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Development a novel hydro-vibration technology for the formation of hats from fabrics

Nikolay Kushevskiy (Department of Technology and Design of Garments, Khmelnytsky National University, Khmelnitskiy, Ukraine)
Nina Merezhko (Department of Commodity Science and Customs, Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics, Kyiv, Ukraine)
Viktor Osyka (Department of Commodity Science and Customs, Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics, Kyiv, Ukraine)
Volodimir Pavlenko (Department of Computer Engineering and Electromechanics, Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design, Kyiv, Ukraine)
Alla Didyk (Department of Computer Engineering, Accounting and Financial Disciplines, Khmelnitsky Cooperative Trade and Economic Institute, Khmelnitsky, Ukraine)
Olena Dombrovska (Department of Commodity Science, Standardization and Certification, Kherson National Technical University, Kherson, Ukraine)
Eugen Kalinsky (Department of Commodity Science, Standardization and Certification, Kherson National Technical University, Kherson, Ukraine)
Myroslav Kryvoruchko (Department of Engineering and Technical Disciplines, Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics, Kyiv, Ukraine)
Roman Chepok (Department of Vocational Education, Kherson State Agrarian and Economic University, Kherson, Ukraine)
Olena Shkvorets (Department of Economics, Management and Administration, Kherson State University, Kherson, Ukraine)

International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology

ISSN: 0955-6222

Article publication date: 18 April 2022

Issue publication date: 27 June 2022

38

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of the work is development a novel of hydro-vibration technology for the formation of hats from fabrics, which will expand the functionalities of application of various fabrics.

Design/methodology/approach

The work is based on a novel technology of forming hats from different fabrics with the use of liquid-active working environment (LAWE). This hydro-vibration technology is characterized by high efficiency, productivity, manufacturability and potential opportunities when compared to existing technologies. This allows expanding its range of applications and increase functionality.

Findings

In the article, hydro-vibration technology is developed for the formation of hats from fabrics. As a result of the experiment, regression dependences of the shape stability coefficient on the formation factors having a close correlation were obtained. The performed optimization allowed determining the optimal values of technological parameters of the vibroforming process from fabrics: LAWE pressure 0.26 MPa, vibration frequency LAWE 4.3 Hz, forming time 74 s.

Practical implications

The use of developed hydro-vibration technology has great practical significance in the textile industry. This technology increases labor productivity and reduces the cost of production of hats due to its high efficiency. Increased efficiency is provided by the use of special equipment, methods and optimal parameters of the hats formation. With sufficient refinement, the developed technology can be applied to other technological processes.

Originality/value

Originality of the work is using liquid-actin working environment at vibroforming of heads of headdresses from fabrics. It is determined that the use of LAWE is effective in the formation of hats. To ensure maximum plasticization of textile fibers in the fabric of the part and increase the force field, it is developed a novel hydro-vibration technology of forming the heads of hats from fabrics.

Keywords

Citation

Kushevskiy, N., Merezhko, N., Osyka, V., Pavlenko, V., Didyk, A., Dombrovska, O., Kalinsky, E., Kryvoruchko, M., Chepok, R. and Shkvorets, O. (2022), "Development a novel hydro-vibration technology for the formation of hats from fabrics", International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, Vol. 34 No. 4, pp. 615-629. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCST-09-2021-0127

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2022, Emerald Publishing Limited

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