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Labor shortage solution: redefining hospitality through digitization

Cristian Morosan (Conrad N. Hilton College of Global Hospitality Leadership, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA)
John T. Bowen (Conrad N. Hilton College of Global Hospitality Leadership, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA)

International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management

ISSN: 0959-6119

Article publication date: 28 June 2022

Issue publication date: 1 November 2022

4601

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this research is to provide a critical discussion illustrating how novel business models can be developed using advanced information technology (IT) to overcome the effects of the labor shortage crisis and bring the industry back to the pre-pandemic performance benchmarks.

Design/methodology/approach

The methodology of this research is based on a thorough literature review of academic and trade publications, guided by an analytic approach that comprehensively discusses the multiple facets of digitizing the human-intensive legacy hospitality business models.

Findings

While broad in terms of multiple metrics, the hospitality industry has demonstrated an ability to incorporate IT-based business models within its legacy processes. The current hospitality context, corroborated with the lingering effects of the pandemic, requires the hospitality industry to address two important issues: chronic shortage of staff and unpredictable levels of performance of existing staff.

Originality/value

This research discusses a human–resource crisis from an IT point of view and articulates several IT-based strategic solutions that should help hospitality organizations mitigate the effects of this crisis.

Keywords

Citation

Morosan, C. and Bowen, J.T. (2022), "Labor shortage solution: redefining hospitality through digitization", International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, Vol. 34 No. 12, pp. 4674-4685. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-03-2022-0304

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2022, Emerald Publishing Limited

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