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Cybersecurity advocates: discovering the characteristics and skills of an emergent role

Julie M. Haney (Information Technology Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA)
Wayne G. Lutters (College of Information Studies, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA)

Information and Computer Security

ISSN: 2056-4961

Article publication date: 22 March 2021

Issue publication date: 17 August 2021

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Abstract

Purpose

Cybersecurity advocates safeguard their organizations by promoting security best practices. This paper aims to describe the skills and characteristics of successful advocates.

Design/methodology/approach

This study involved 28 in-depth interviews of cybersecurity advocates.

Findings

Effective advocates possess not only technical acumen but also interpersonal skills, communication skills context awareness and a customer service orientation.

Practical implications

Non-technical skills are deemphasized in cybersecurity training, limiting career progression into the cybersecurity advocate role for existing security professionals and those from other disciplines. This paper suggests improvements for professional development that encourage greater security workforce diversity.

Originality/value

To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this study is the first to define and enumerate competencies for the role of cybersecurity advocate.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the study participants for generously offering their time and insights. The authors would also like to thank the anonymous reviewers whose comments helped improve and clarify this manuscript.

Citation

Haney, J.M. and Lutters, W.G. (2021), "Cybersecurity advocates: discovering the characteristics and skills of an emergent role", Information and Computer Security, Vol. 29 No. 3, pp. 485-499. https://doi.org/10.1108/ICS-08-2020-0131

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2021, Emerald Publishing Limited

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