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Numerical analysis of magneto-natural convection and thermal radiation of SWCNT nanofluid inside T-inverted shaped corrugated cavity containing porous medium

Mohamed Dhia Massoudi (Laboratory of Ionized Backgrounds and Reagents Studies (LEMIR), Preparatory Institute for Engineering Studies of Monastir (IPEIM), University of Monastir, Monastir City, Tunisia)
Mohamed Bechir Ben Hamida (Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Ha’il, Hail City, Saudi Arabia; Laboratory of Ionized Backgrounds and Reagents Studies (LEMIR), Preparatory Institute for Engineering Studies of Monastir (IPEIM), University of Monastir, Monastir City, Tunisia and Department of Physics, Higher School of Sciences and Technology of Hammam Sousse, University of Sousse, Sousse City, Tunisia)
Mohammed A. Almeshaal (Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia)
Yahya Ali Rothan (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia)
Khalil Hajlaoui (Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU))

International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow

ISSN: 0961-5539

Article publication date: 10 October 2021

Issue publication date: 20 January 2022

99

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to examine numerically the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) free convection and thermal radiation heat transfer of single walled carbon nanotubes-water nanofluid within T-inverted shaped corrugated cavity comprising porous media including uniform heat source/sink for solar energy power plants applications.

Design/methodology/approach

The two-dimensional numerical simulation is performed by drawing on Comsol Multiphysics program, based on the finite element process.

Findings

The important results obtained show that increasing numbers of Rayleigh and Darcy and the parameter of radiation enhance the flow of convection heat. Furthermore, by increasing the corrugation height, the convection flow increases, but it decreases with the multiplication of the corrugation height. The use of a flat cavity provides better output than a corrugated cavity.

Originality/value

The role of surface corrugation parameters on the efficiency of free convection and heat transfer of thermal radiation within the porous media containing the T-inverted corrugated cavity including uniform heat source/sink under the impact of Lorentz forces has never been explored. A contrast is also established between a flat cavity and a corrugated one.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors are so grateful and appreciative for Mrs. Ines Ladhari who has contributed, at the linguistic level, to the realization of this work.

Data Availability Statement: Data available on request from the authors

Citation

Massoudi, M.D., Ben Hamida, M.B., Almeshaal, M.A., Rothan, Y.A. and Hajlaoui, K. (2022), "Numerical analysis of magneto-natural convection and thermal radiation of SWCNT nanofluid inside T-inverted shaped corrugated cavity containing porous medium", International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow, Vol. 32 No. 3, pp. 1092-1114. https://doi.org/10.1108/HFF-02-2021-0095

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2021, Emerald Publishing Limited

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