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Gamification of health education: Schoolchildren’s participation in the development of a serious game to promote health and learning

Catrine Kostenius (Luleå Univeristy of Technology, Luleå, Sweden)
Josef Hallberg (Department of Computer Science, Electrical and Space Engineering, Luleå Univeristy of Technology, Luleå, Sweden)
Anna-Karin Lindqvist (Department of Health Science, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden)

Health Education

ISSN: 0965-4283

Article publication date: 4 June 2018

1675

Abstract

Purpose

The use of modern technology has many challenges and risks. However, by collaborating with schoolchildren, ideas to effectively promote health and learning in school can be identified. The purpose of this paper is to examine how a participatory approach can deepen the understanding of how schoolchildren relate to and use gamification as a tool to promote physical activity and learning.

Design/methodology/approach

Inspired by the concept and process of empowerment and child participation, the methodological focus of this study was on consulting schoolchildren. During a two-month period, 18 schoolchildren (10-12 years old) participated in workshops to create game ideas that would motivate them to be physically active and learn in school.

Findings

The phenomenological analysis resulted in one main theme, “Playing games for fun to be the best I can be.” This consisted of four themes with two sub-themes each. The findings offer insights on how to increase physical activity and health education opportunities using serious games in school.

Originality/value

The knowledge gained provides gamification concepts and combinations of different technological applications to increase health and learning, as well as motivational aspects suggested by the schoolchildren. The findings are discussed with health promotion and health education in mind.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

First of all, the authors would like to thank the 18 school children who shared their ideas concerning the development of an intervention to increase physical activity and learning using serious games in school. Thank you to the classroom teacher, the principal and the parents for making this study possible. Luleå University of Technology, the Department of Health Sciences and the Department of Computer Science, Electrical and Space Engineering, and a grant from Enabling ICT supported this study.

Citation

Kostenius, C., Hallberg, J. and Lindqvist, A.-K. (2018), "Gamification of health education: Schoolchildren’s participation in the development of a serious game to promote health and learning", Health Education, Vol. 118 No. 4, pp. 354-368. https://doi.org/10.1108/HE-10-2017-0055

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2018, Emerald Publishing Limited

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