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Understanding multiple aspects of present space with the help of future scenarios: the case of Izmir, Turkey

Abdul Khakee (Department of Planning & Environment, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden)
Laura Grassini (Department of Civil, Environmental, Territorial, Building Engineering and Chemistry (DICATECh), Technical University of Bari, Bari, Italy)

Foresight

ISSN: 1463-6689

Article publication date: 9 November 2015

226

Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to make use of participatory scenarios to assess the multiple aspects of space with the help of future scenarios.

Design/methodology/approach

This paper makes an attempt to appreciate multiple representations of space where past and present experiences merge with future desires and concerns. With the help of one case study, Izmir (Turkey), where a vision of democratic city is developed, the paper shows how future scenarios can provide deeper and richer appreciation of present space, thereby challenging existing spatial practices.

Findings

The participatory approach used in the development of scenarios suggests interesting implications to operationalise a more relational concept of space in real planning strategies.

Research limitations/implications

The use of scenarios in strategic planning to identify future possibilities and to make stakeholders aware of uncertainties has been increasingly recognised in planning research and practice.

Practical implications

The appreciation of the multiple aspects of space with the help of future scenarios would enrich the spatial planning practice.

Social implications

The use of participatory approach to preparing scenarios enables participants to make use of interactive method in social and political discourses.

Originality/value

The use of scenarios to examine various aspects of space that may be relevant in spatial planning has not received similar attention. The latter poses methodological as well as practical challenges for researchers. This paper is an attempt to do just that.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank Professor Angela Barbanente who initially participated in this article project but had to give up owing to pressure of work as the deputy governor of Apulia Region and Professor Dino Borri who as coordinator of the European Union-financed Concerted Action provided a congenial milieu for theoretical as well as methodological discussion. They would also like to thank the anonymous referees of this journal for valuable comments. Finally, they would like to dedicate this paper to the memory of late Professor Umit Erdem (Ege University, Izmir) who not only helped them to organise the future workshop but also let them enjoy traditional Turkish hospitality.

Citation

Khakee, A. and Grassini, L. (2015), "Understanding multiple aspects of present space with the help of future scenarios: the case of Izmir, Turkey", Foresight, Vol. 17 No. 6, pp. 588-598. https://doi.org/10.1108/FS-09-2014-0057

Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2015, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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