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Towards a transcendent epistemology of organizations: New foundations for organizational change

Bengt Gustavsson (School of Business, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden)

Journal of Organizational Change Management

ISSN: 0953-4814

Article publication date: 1 August 2001

2350

Abstract

Epistemology of organizations denotes how we can gain knowledge of organizations. A critical, postmodernistic analysis suggests that the only knowledge we can gain from our traditional concepts of organization is emptiness. A proposed solution is to increase the understanding of individual and group consciousness. Individual consciousness is categorized in materialistic, dualistic and transcendent views, and group consciousness in interactive – defined in terms of its content and dependence on spatial and symbolic interaction – and collective, dependent on a subliminal transcendent consciousness. The last category is further divided into logically deduced and experiential sub‐categories. It is argued that the present understanding of organizations is based on interactive consciousness and needs to move beyond that level in order to progress. An alternative transcendent epistemology of organizations is introduced, based on transcendent experience, and a model of organization based on the transcendent epistemology is suggested. This model features a transcendent transition – transcition – as a basis for organizational change, and two cases are analyzed. It is concluded that a new paradigm based on a new science of consciousness is needed in order to do justice to the vast potential of human consciousness.

Keywords

Citation

Gustavsson, B. (2001), "Towards a transcendent epistemology of organizations: New foundations for organizational change", Journal of Organizational Change Management, Vol. 14 No. 4, pp. 352-378. https://doi.org/10.1108/EUM0000000005491

Publisher

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MCB UP Ltd

Copyright © 2001, MCB UP Limited

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