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Understanding the role of influencers on live streaming platforms: when tipping makes the difference

Liying Zhou (School of Business Administration, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang, China and Guizhou Key Laboratory of Big Data Statistical Analysis, Guiyang, China)
Fei Jin (Business School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China)
Banggang Wu (Business School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China)
Xiaodong Wang (Portsmouth Business School, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, UK)
Valerie Lynette Wang (College of Business and Public Affairs, West Chester University of Pennsylvania, West Chester, Pennsylvania, USA)
Zhi Chen (School of Business Administration, Shanghai Lixin University of Accounting and Finance, Shanghai, China)

European Journal of Marketing

ISSN: 0309-0566

Article publication date: 8 August 2022

Issue publication date: 28 November 2022

3076

Abstract

Purpose

This study aims to examine if the participation of live-stream influencers (LSIs) affects tipping frequency on live streaming platforms, and further investigate the mediating and moderating mechanisms.

Design/methodology/approach

Quasi-experiment and difference-in-differences models are used for data analysis. Propensity score matching is used to address potential unobservable endogeneity.

Findings

Real-time live streaming data reveal that LSIs’ participation significantly improves tipping frequency in live streaming rooms. Also, more users are attracted to the live streaming rooms and more users become active in participation. Additionally, the positive impact of LSIs’ participation is enhanced in the live streaming rooms with a greater number of relationship links between users.

Research limitations/implications

The findings clarify the new role of influencers and reveal the mechanisms on how LSIs benefit the platforms.

Practical implications

The findings offer novel insights into implementing influencer marketing to interactive social media platforms, by encouraging influencer participation, user relationship building and influencer network growth.

Originality/value

This study highlights the value of LSIs for interactive social media platforms in terms of organic growth, revenue generation and cost reduction.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

All the authors share the first authorship of this paper.

Liying Zhou acknowledges the support by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant 71902126), and Guizhou Provincial Science and Technology Projects (Grant [2019]5103). Fei Jin acknowledges the support by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant 72002143), the Youth Foundation for Humanities and Social Sciences of the Ministry of Education of China (Grant 20YJC630053), Sichuan University (Grant 2022ZY-SX007), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant skbsh2020-21). Zhi Chen acknowledges the support by the Shanghai Philosophy and Social Science Planning Project (Grant 2019EGL020), and the Soft Science Research Project of Shanghai Science and Technology Innovation Action Plan (Grant 22692197800).

Funding information: Banggang Wu acknowledges the support by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant 71902148), System Science and Enterprise Development Research Center (Xq22B02, Xq21C04), Sichuan University (Grant 2020CXQ23), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant skbsh2020-25, 2022ZY-SX009).

Citation

Zhou, L., Jin, F., Wu, B., Wang, X., Lynette Wang, V. and Chen, Z. (2022), "Understanding the role of influencers on live streaming platforms: when tipping makes the difference", European Journal of Marketing, Vol. 56 No. 10, pp. 2677-2697. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJM-10-2021-0815

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2022, Emerald Publishing Limited

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