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Understanding project stakeholders’ perceptions of public participation in China's infrastructure and construction projects: Social effects, benefits, forms, and barriers

Lin-lin Xie (School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China)
Yu Yang (Faculty of Construction Management and Real Estate, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China)
Yi Hu (Department of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong)
Albert P.C. Chan (Department of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong)

Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management

ISSN: 0969-9988

Article publication date: 11 March 2014

1948

Abstract

Purpose

Public participation has been implemented with growing frequency as an instrument for dealing with the increased socio-economic and environmental disputes in public infrastructure and construction (PIC) projects in China. The purpose of this paper is to examine the perceptions of major stakeholders on the major aspects related to public participation practices in China's PIC projects and intends to convey what is presently happening in this segment of the construction industry.

Design/methodology/approach

Specific topics of the social effects, benefits, forms, and barriers were addressed through a recent survey of the major stakeholders involved in PIC projects. The survey results were used to perform a strength-weakness-opportunity-threat analysis for evaluating the status quo of public participation in PIC projects.

Findings

The survey results indicate that the development of public participation practices in China remains relatively slow despite the urgent need to promote this mechanism for solving socio-economic and environmental disputes in PIC projects. Thus, a four-step strategic plan is suggested to be established to overcome main barriers for the implementation of public participation and promote its development in China.

Originality/value

This study aims to evaluate the status quo of the public participation practices in China by conducting a national survey, which has never been conducted before. The findings of this paper provide a holistic view of the status quo of public participation in China's PIC projects and promote a better application of this mechanism in the construction industry.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The work described in this paper receives supports from the “Eleventh five-year” Philosophy and Social Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, China (Grant No. 09F-06), the Social Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 09BZZ029) and the “Undergraduate Research Funding Program” of the South China University of Technology, China.

Citation

Xie, L.-l., Yang, Y., Hu, Y. and P.C. Chan, A. (2014), "Understanding project stakeholders’ perceptions of public participation in China's infrastructure and construction projects: Social effects, benefits, forms, and barriers", Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, Vol. 21 No. 2, pp. 224-240. https://doi.org/10.1108/ECAM-12-2012-0115

Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2014, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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