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Government efforts and roadmaps for building information modeling implementation: lessons from Singapore, the UK and the US

Rui Jiang (School of Design and the Built Environment, Curtin University, Perth, Australia)
Chengke Wu (School of Design and the Built Environment, Curtin University, Perth, Australia)
Xiang Lei (School of Design and the Built Environment, Curtin University, Perth, Australia)
Ammar Shemery (Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre, Curtin University, Perth, Australia)
Keith D. Hampson (Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre, Curtin University, Perth, Australia)
Peng Wu (School of Design and the Built Environment, Curtin University, Perth, Australia)

Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management

ISSN: 0969-9988

Article publication date: 24 March 2021

Issue publication date: 8 March 2022

1795

Abstract

Purpose

The government plays a critical role in driving building information modeling (BIM) implementation. The purpose of this study is to investigate the government efforts for driving BIM implementation in three benchmark countries, namely, Singapore, the UK and the US, so as to develop appropriate roadmaps for increasing BIM implementations in other countries.

Design/methodology/approach

This study performs a review on the government efforts and roles in BIM implementation in three benchmark countries, namely, Singapore, the UK and the US.

Findings

Through cross comparison with existing literature, it is found that Singapore and the UK adopt a government-driven approach and a phase-by-phase development pattern is observed. The first phase focuses on the building sector to rapidly increase the use of BIM and the government generally plays the role of an initiator. In the second phase, BIM is expanded to other implementation areas, e.g. smart city. The importance of the initiator role decreases and more attention is paid to supporting roles such as researcher, educator and regulator. In contrast, an industry-driven approach is adopted in the US. The main role of the government is that of a regulator, with research institutions actively supporting the BIM implementation.

Research limitations/implications

General roadmaps of the two mandating approaches are presented. The results can provide a useful reference for countries and regions that intend to develop roadmaps to increase their BIM maturity level and enhance readiness to accept and implement BIM.

Originality/value

This study is one of the first studies that investigate the step-by-step roadmaps for implementing BIM from the perspective of changing government roles.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This research was funded by the Australian Research Council Discovery Early Career Researcher Award (Project No. DE170101502) by the Australian Government.Declarations of interest: There is no declaration of interest.

Citation

Jiang, R., Wu, C., Lei, X., Shemery, A., Hampson, K.D. and Wu, P. (2022), "Government efforts and roadmaps for building information modeling implementation: lessons from Singapore, the UK and the US", Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, Vol. 29 No. 2, pp. 782-818. https://doi.org/10.1108/ECAM-08-2019-0438

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2021, Emerald Publishing Limited

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