A new simulation approach of genetic programming in modelling of soil water retention property of unsaturated soil
Abstract
Purpose
For measuring the effect of crop root content on soil water retention curves (SWRC), a simulation approach (multi-gene genetic programming (MGGP)), which develops the model structure and its coefficients automatically can be applied. However, it does not perform well due to two vital issues related to its generalization: inappropriate formulation procedure of the multi-gene model and the difficulty in model selection. The purpose of this paper is to propose a heuristic-based-MGGP (N-MGGP) to formulate the functional relationship between the water content and two input parameters (soil suction and volumetric crop root content).
Design/methodology/approach
A new simulation approach (heuristic-based-MGGP (N-MGGP)), was proposed to formulate the functional relationship between the water content and two input parameters (soil suction and volumetric crop root content). The proposed approach makes use of a statistical approach of stepwise regression and classification methods (Bayes naïve and artificial neural network (ANN)) to tackle the two issues. Simulated data obtained from the models was evaluated against the experimental data.
Findings
The performance of proposed approach was found to better than that of standardized MGGP. Sensitivity and parametric analysis conducted validates the robustness of model by unveiling dominant input parameters and hidden non-linear relationships.
Originality/value
To the best of authors’ knowledge, an empirical model is developed that measures the effect of crop root content on the SWRCs. The authors also proposed a new genetic programming approach in simulating the crop root content dependent SWRCs.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
This work was partially supported by the Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research Fund through research grant RG30/10 and also acknowledge the financial support from the Macau Science and Technology Development Fund (FDCT/011/2013/A1) and the University of Macau Research Funds (MYRG2014-00175-FST and MYRG067(Y2-L2)FST 12-ZWH).
Citation
Garg, A., Garg, A., Zhou, W.-H., Tai, K. and Deo, M.C. (2015), "A new simulation approach of genetic programming in modelling of soil water retention property of unsaturated soil", Engineering Computations, Vol. 32 No. 3, pp. 914-930. https://doi.org/10.1108/EC-05-2014-0110
Publisher
:Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2015, Emerald Group Publishing Limited