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Women’s solidarity economy initiatives to strengthen food security in response to disasters: Insights from two Philippine case studies

Rosalinda Pineda Ofreneo (Department of Women and Development Studies, University of the Philippines, College of Social Work and Community Development (UPCSWCD), Quezon City, Phillipines)
Mylene D. Hega (Homenet Philippines, Quezon City, Phillipines)

Disaster Prevention and Management

ISSN: 0965-3562

Publication date: 4 April 2016

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to present the knowledge gained from the experiences of community-based, women-led organizations of workers in the informal economy which strengthen food security, enhance livelihoods in peri-urban areas through solidarity economy initiatives, and advance women’s empowerment as they respond to disasters arising from climate change.

Design/methodology/approach

This paper is based on case studies of Buklod Tao in San Mateo, Rizal, and the PATAMABA chapter in Sta. Barbara, Iloilo. The study was conducted within the tradition of gender-responsive participatory action research anchored on a human rights-based approach.

Findings

Experience of flooding motivated mature organizations of women informal workers to establish community-based peri-urban gardens connected to other solidarity-based sustainable livelihood initiatives to address food security concerns, increase income, and mitigate the impact of similar disasters. Although women have been empowered through these initiatives, much still has to be done to transform gender relations in various spheres.

Research limitations/implications

This research process lends itself toward unearthing gender inequalities which would otherwise remain hidden.

Practical implications

The solidarity-based initiatives documented in these case studies may be adopted by women informal workers’ organizations in similar situations to advocate for and attain food security.

Originality/value

Solidarity-based strategies to attain food security among women informal workers are rarely documented for assessment and knowledge sharing. How they are or can be further empowered by these initiatives is a significant contribution to the literature on gender and disasters.

Keywords

  • Informal economy
  • Food security
  • Disaster risk reduction and management
  • Solidarity economy
  • Women’s empowerment

Acknowledgements

The authors acknowledge the funding support, through a research and creative writing grant, of the Office of the Vice President for Academic Affairs (OVPAA) of the University of the Philippines System.

Citation

Ofreneo, R.P. and Hega, M.D. (2016), "Women’s solidarity economy initiatives to strengthen food security in response to disasters: Insights from two Philippine case studies", Disaster Prevention and Management, Vol. 25 No. 2, pp. 168-182. https://doi.org/10.1108/DPM-11-2015-0258

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Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2016, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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