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Promoting School’s Recovery and Resilience after the Chi-Chi earthquake

Jieh-Jiuh Wang (Department of Architecture, Ming Chuan University, Taoyuan, Taiwan)

Disaster Prevention and Management

ISSN: 0965-3562

Article publication date: 19 May 2020

Issue publication date: 13 November 2020

261

Abstract

Purpose

In the current study, the researchers tracked the steps that were taken (in the past 20 years after the occurrence of the 921 earthquake) to enhance the safety of students and teachers on campus by rebuilding the schools according to higher standards. Additionally, the researchers analyzed the process of school reconstruction in Taiwan after the Chi-Chi earthquake, as well as the resilience of the rebuilt schools.

Design/methodology/approach

This paper collected extensive relevant literature to serve as a basis for data analysis. Subsequently, they examined the conditions of selected schools before and after they were affected by the earthquake, as well as the reconstruction process of these schools. The purposive sampling method was also adopted to assemble a unique and representative sample.

Findings

This study concluded a new disaster risk reduction education system in Taiwan, from safe learning facilities, school disaster management and risk reduction and resilience education perspectives. It encouraged school and community collaboration regarding establishing a comprehensive disaster management framework.

Originality/value

The paper kept tracks of how schools recovered and restored after the 921 earthquake based on global disaster management trends and local disaster risk reduction education. It also highlighted the major changes within the school resilience system and the importance of disaster risk reduction education in Taiwan.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The author would like to thank the anonymous reviewers and the editor for their comments. Funding: This work was supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology [Grant number MOST 105-2221-E-130-001], Taiwan.This paper forms part of a special section “Resilience and post-disaster recovery: a critical reassessment of anticipatory strategies, ‘build back better’ and capacity building” guest edited by Annabelle Moatty.

Citation

Wang, J.-J. (2020), "Promoting School’s Recovery and Resilience after the Chi-Chi earthquake", Disaster Prevention and Management, Vol. 29 No. 4, pp. 609-627. https://doi.org/10.1108/DPM-09-2019-0311

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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