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JPEG 2000: guide for digital libraries

David Barina (Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Information Technology, Centre of Excellence IT4Innovations, Brno, Czech Republic)
Ondrej Klima (Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Information Technology, Centre of Excellence IT4Innovations, Brno, Czech Republic)

Digital Library Perspectives

ISSN: 2059-5816

Article publication date: 5 June 2020

Issue publication date: 4 September 2020

253

Abstract

Purpose

The joint photographic experts group (JPEG) 2000 image compression system is being used for cultural heritage preservation. The authors are aware of over a dozen of big memory institutions worldwide using this format. This paper aims to review and explain choices for end users to help resolve trade-offs that these users are likely to encounter in practice.

Design/methodology/approach

The JPEG 2000 format is quite complex and therefore sometimes considered as a preservation risk. A lossy compression is governed by a number of parameters that control compression speed and rate-distortion trade-off. Their inappropriate adjustment may fairly easily lead to sub-optimal compression performance. This paper provides general guidelines for selecting the most appropriate parameters for a specific application.

Findings

This paper serves as a guide for the preservation of digital heritage in cultural heritage institutions, including libraries, archives and museums.

Originality/value

This paper serves as a guide for the preservation of digital heritage in cultural heritage institutions, including libraries, archives and museums.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank Pavel Zemcik for providing their feedback on this paper.

Funding: This work has been supported by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic from the National Programme of Sustainability (NPU II) project IT4Innovations excellence in science (LQ1602) and the Electronic Component Systems for European Leadership Joint Undertaking under grant agreement No 737475.

Authors’ contributions: David Barina generated the idea of this work, discussed it with the other author, carried out the main experiments and wrote the manuscript. Ondrej Klima supervised the project and approved the final manuscript.

Citation

Barina, D. and Klima, O. (2020), "JPEG 2000: guide for digital libraries", Digital Library Perspectives, Vol. 36 No. 3, pp. 249-263. https://doi.org/10.1108/DLP-03-2020-0014

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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