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Narrative fidelity: making the UN Sustainable Development Goals fit

Onna van den Broek (King's College London, London, UK)

Corporate Communications: An International Journal

ISSN: 1356-3289

Article publication date: 6 October 2020

Issue publication date: 23 June 2021

1976

Abstract

Purpose

This paper empirically examines how firms have discursively adopted the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). More precisely, it studies firms' ability to constitute their organizational identity by way of associating their past, present, and future practices with the newly established Goals. By focussing on the temporal dynamics of change, this paper provides analytical clarity on the role “narrative fidelity”.

Design/methodology/approach

The author collected all online available SDG-related communications, including financial and non-financial reports, of 29 large French multinationals throughout 2016 and 2017. These data were analysed using a systematic narrative approach incorporating open-ended coding cycles.

Findings

Four narratives were distilled: the descriptive narrative, which promotes general knowledge; the past narrative, which reinterprets the organizational past by retelling and reviewing actions; the present narrative, which associates prevailing organizational strategies with new categories; and the future narrative, which articulates and prioritizes new ambitions.

Originality/value

Current performativity theories in Corporate Social Responsibility scholarship focus solely on future narratives, such as “aspirational talk”, and fail to incorporate how revising and redefining past and present stories creates an imperative “fit” between an organization's identity and a new framework. This study goes beyond future narratives and contributes to our understanding of the dynamic nature of temporal narratives (past – present – future). By building on narrative fidelity, it shows how all four narratives are crucial, sequential steps that help build a new corporate identity.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Funding: This paper has benefited funding from Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC).The author would like to thank Marc Robin, then working at the UN Global Compact and at the World Benchmarking Alliance, for providing critical insights into the SDG business context and giving access to key industry events. Feedback provided both at “ETHOS” held at Cass Business School on 12 December 2019 and “CSR Communication” held at Stockholm School of Economics on 18–20 September 2019 was instructive in shaping the article's theoretical contributions. Finally, the author thanks Dennis Schoeneborn and Robyn Klingler-Vidra for their constructive suggestions on an earlier version.

Citation

van den Broek, O. (2021), "Narrative fidelity: making the UN Sustainable Development Goals fit", Corporate Communications: An International Journal, Vol. 26 No. 3, pp. 441-460. https://doi.org/10.1108/CCIJ-01-2020-0032

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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