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Chinese consumers’ behavior and preference to table grapes: Based on a comparative study of 2009 and 2014

Mu Weisong (College of Information and Electrical Engineering, China Agriculture University, Beijing, China)
Li Chengcheng (College of Information and Electrical Engineering, China Agriculture University, Beijing, China)
Tian Dong (College of Information and Electrical Engineering, China Agriculture University, Beijing, China)
Feng Jianying (College of Information and Electrical Engineering, China Agriculture University, Beijing, China)

British Food Journal

ISSN: 0007-070X

Article publication date: 4 January 2016

983

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to analyze and identify Chinese consumers’ behavior and preference characters toward table grapes, especially to explore the variance of consumption preference in recent five years.

Design/methodology/approach

Two representative China-wide questionnaire surveys were conducted by face-to-face and online questionnaire survey, respectively, in 2009 and 2014. Comparative study was adopted to dig the changes of consumers’ preferences and habits. ANOVA was adopted to explore the statistically difference among consumers’ behavior and preferences.

Findings

The results indicate that Chinese consumers are rational-motivation-driven grape consumers, they prefer to sweet taste, seedless and medium priced grapes. Safety and quality characters (clean appearance, freshness and taste) were ranked as the most important grape attributes. As a whole, it was found that consumers are more quality-focussed and safety-conscious five years later, so some variances was showed in their purchase habits and preferences, such as the choice of purchase place, attitude to special grapes and willingness to pay to safe and genetically modified grapes.

Originality/value

This research not only indicates some stable preferences of Chinese consumers toward table grape, but also finds out some significant changes in consumers’ behavior before and after five years based on a comparative study in 2009 and 2014.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This study was supported by China Agricultural Research System (CARS-30). Thanks to the interviewers and the consumers who participated in the survey.

Citation

Weisong, M., Chengcheng, L., Dong, T. and Jianying, F. (2016), "Chinese consumers’ behavior and preference to table grapes: Based on a comparative study of 2009 and 2014", British Food Journal, Vol. 118 No. 1, pp. 231-246. https://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-06-2015-0211

Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2016, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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