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Assessing word-of-mouth reputation of influencers on B2C live streaming platforms: the role of the characteristics of information source

Lin Wang (School of Business Administration, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China) (School of Management, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, China)
Zhihua Wang (School of Business Administration, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China) (School of Management, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, China)
Xiaoying Wang (School of Business Administration, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China) (School of Management, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, China)
Yang Zhao (School of Business Administration, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China) (School of Management, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, China)

Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics

ISSN: 1355-5855

Article publication date: 5 November 2021

Issue publication date: 5 July 2022

4558

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to assess the influence mechanism of the word-of-mouth reputation of influencers.

Design/methodology/approach

This study explored word-of-mouth reputation from four characteristics of information source of influencers: credibility, professionalism, interactivity and attractiveness. The grounded theory was used to extract the characteristic indicators of influencers and used questionnaire surveys to obtain 218 valid samples. The fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) was used for the configuration analysis.

Findings

The results revealed the following: (1) a causal asymmetric correlation exists between the driving mechanism of high word-of-mouth reputation and non-high word-of-mouth reputation; (2) influencers matching high word-of-mouth reputation comprises potential, developmental and almighty types, whereas live streaming influencer matching non-high word-of-mouth reputation comprises elementary and groping types; and (3) all factors must be combined to play a role, and neutral permutations of two solutions were found among the three overall solutions to attain high word-of-mouth reputation; (4) the combination of high user activity and high exposure is the core configuration that results in high word-of-mouth reputation.

Practical implications

This study provides recommendation for consumers, live streamers, brand and e-commerce platform on how to promote the sustainable and healthy development of influencer marketing.

Originality/value

This study focused on elucidating how the characteristics of information source affect the word-of-mouth reputation of influencers and have a reference value for the research on word-of-mouth reputation in the context of live commerce.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Compliance with Ethical Standards: This paper and all authors compliance with Ethical Standards, the authors are willing to accept all responsibility for any violation of ethical standards in the study.

Funding: This research is supported by the National Social Science Fund of China (21BGL133).

Conflict of Interest: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Citation

Wang, L., Wang, Z., Wang, X. and Zhao, Y. (2022), "Assessing word-of-mouth reputation of influencers on B2C live streaming platforms: the role of the characteristics of information source", Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, Vol. 34 No. 7, pp. 1544-1570. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-03-2021-0197

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2021, Emerald Publishing Limited

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