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Compressive sensing-based de-aliasing method for array electrostatic signal

Zhirong Zhong (AECC Aero-Engine Control System Institute, Wuxi, China and Civil Aviation Key Laboratory of Aircraft Health Monitoring and Intelligent Maintenance, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China)
Heng Jiang (Civil Aviation Key Laboratory of Aircraft Health Monitoring and Intelligent Maintenance, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China)
Jiachen Guo (Civil Aviation Key Laboratory of Aircraft Health Monitoring and Intelligent Maintenance, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China and School of Chemical and Process Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK)
Hongfu Zuo (Civil Aviation Key Laboratory of Aircraft Health Monitoring and Intelligent Maintenance, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China)

Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology

ISSN: 0002-2667

Article publication date: 1 March 2023

Issue publication date: 1 June 2023

125

Abstract

Purpose

The aero-engine array electrostatic monitoring technology (AEMT) can provide more and more accurate information about the direct product of the fault, and it is a novel condition monitoring technology that is expected to solve the problem of high false alarm rate of traditional electrostatic monitoring technology. However, aliasing of the array electrostatic signals often occurs, which will greatly affect the accuracy of the information identified by using the electrostatic sensor array. The purpose of this paper is to propose special solutions to the above problems.

Design/methodology/approach

In this paper, a method for de-aliasing of array electrostatic signals based on compressive sensing principle is proposed by taking advantage of the sparsity of the distribution of multiple pulse signals that originally constitute aliased signals in the time domain.

Findings

The proposed method is verified by finite element simulation experiments. The simulation experiments show that the proposed method can recover the original pulse signal with an accuracy of 96.0%; when the number of pulse signals does not exceed 5, the proposed method can recover the pulse peak with an average absolute error of less than 5.5%; and the recovered aliased signal time-domain waveform is very similar to the original aliased signal time-domain waveform, indicating that the proposed method is accurate.

Originality/value

The proposed method is one of the key technologies of AEMT.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. U1933202) and Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics PhD short-term visiting scholar project (ZDGB2021025).

Citation

Zhong, Z., Jiang, H., Guo, J. and Zuo, H. (2023), "Compressive sensing-based de-aliasing method for array electrostatic signal", Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology, Vol. 95 No. 7, pp. 1037-1044. https://doi.org/10.1108/AEAT-09-2022-0247

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited

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