TY  - JOUR
AB  - Purpose The purpose of this paper is to improve the surface electrical conductivity and corrosion resistance of AISI 430 stainless steel (430 SS) as bipolar plates for proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), a protective Nb-modified layer is formed onto stainless steel via the plasma surface diffusion alloying method. The effect of diffusion alloying time on electrochemical behavior and surface conductivity is evaluated.Design/methodology/approach In this work, the surface electrical conductivity and corrosion resistance of modified specimen are evaluated by the potentiodynamic and potentionstatic polarization tests. Moreover, the hydrophobicity is also investigated by contact angle measurement.Findings The Nb-modified 430 SS treated by 1.5 h (1.5Nb) presented a lower passivation current density, lower interfacial contact resistance and a higher hydrophobicity than other modified specimens. Moreover, the 1.5 Nb specimen presents a smoother surface than other modified specimens after potentionstatic polarization tests.Originality/value The effect of diffusion alloying time on electrochemical behavior, surface conductivity and hydrophobicity of modified specimen is evaluated. The probable anti-corrosion mechanism of Nb-modified specimen in simulated acid PEMFC cathode environment is presented.
VL  - 66
IS  - 4
SN  - 0003-5599
DO  - 10.1108/ACMM-11-2018-2035
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1108/ACMM-11-2018-2035
AU  - Cheng Fupeng
AU  - Cui Jinglong
AU  - Xu Shuai
AU  - Wang Hongyu
AU  - Zhang Pengchao
AU  - Sun Juncai
PY  - 2019
Y1  - 2019/01/01
TI  - Investigation of diffusion alloying time on electrochemical behavior and conductivity of Nb-modified AISI 430 SS as PEMFC bipolar plate
T2  - Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials
PB  - Emerald Publishing Limited
SP  - 520
EP  - 526
Y2  - 2024/04/19
ER  -