Index
Peter Raisbeck
(Melbourne School of Design, University of Melbourne, Australia)
Architecture as a Global System: Scavengers, Tribes, Warlords and Megafirms
ISBN: 978-1-83867-656-8, eISBN: 978-1-83867-655-1
Publication date: 8 November 2019
This content is currently only available as a PDF
Citation
Raisbeck, P. (2019), "Index", Architecture as a Global System: Scavengers, Tribes, Warlords and Megafirms, Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 139-143. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83867-655-120191010
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © Peter Raisbeck, 2020
INDEX
Adivasi people
, 58
Advanced producer service firms
, 104
Advocacy and new spatial practices
, 135–136
AECOM
, 11, 65, 103–104, 106–107, 116, 120, 122
Aedeas
, 103
AIA
, 25–28, 40, 43, 103, 105
Alexander, Christopher
, 50, 56
Smithson, Alison
, 57
Anthropocene
, 12, 101, 110–111, 115, 121, 130–131, 135
Apple
, 85
Aravena, Alejandro
, 5, 7–9, 130–131
Archigram
, 39, 53, 81, 101, 121, 132, 134
Architects
without frontiers
, 49, 135
for peace
, 49, 135
studios
, 23
Architectural
canon
, 17, 66, 71–72, 77, 94, 114, 117–118, 134
celebrity
, 9–10, 82, 132
education
, 10, 14, 26–27, 59, 76–77, 88, 92, 134
firms
, 1, 10, 14, 19, 25, 30, 32, 42–43, 45, 55–56, 72, 102–103, 109, 117
identity
, 10, 31, 33, 132
services
, 2, 16, 28, 32, 46, 56, 103, 105–106, 118
theory
, 9, 12, 133
Architecture as global system
, 1–20
Architecture Lobby, The
, 50, 92, 135
Architecture schools
, 52, 57, 59, 66, 71–72
design as research and warlords
, 87–90
and university ranking systems
, 90–91
Arup
, 73
Assemble
, 47–49, 57, 70, 135
Australian Institute of Architects
, 25
Autodesk
, 73, 77
Banham, Renyer
, 118
Basis of attention
, 18
megafirm
, 119–121
scavenger
, 33–34
tribal
, 57
warlord
, 86–87
Basis of mission
, 18, 31–32
megafirm
, 109–110
warlord
, 74–75
Basis of strategy
, 18
megafirms
, 107–108
scavenger
, 30–31
tribal
, 52–53
warlord
, 73–74
Big data
, 6, 131
Bjarke Ingels Group
, 73–74, 85, 132
Black Quantum Futurists
, 135
Bon Curve
, 105
Branding
, 19, 69–70, 113
Brands
, 10, 40, 65, 82, 113
Bronfenbrenner
, 14
Building information modelling (BIM)
, 10–11, 23, 31, 50–51, 75–79, 104
and Warlords
, 77–79
CAMP studio
, 135
Canadian Centre for Architecture
, 83–84
Carbonisation of the planet
, 131
Cardi B
, 82
Castricum, Simona
, 33
Celebrity
, 1–2, 18, 82, 93, 129
architects/architectural
, 9–10, 12, 72, 82, 132
influencers
, 85
Instagram
, 132
narcissistic
, 131
Chicago Architecture Biennale
, 47, 135
China
, 58, 117–118
Clients
, 18, 29, 31, 41–42, 73–74
Climate emergency
, 84, 134
Colonialism
, 53, 102, 117
Commodification
, 44–45
Computer numerical control (CNC) fabrication
, 57, 76
Conflict avoidance
, 42–43
Conflict modes
, 3–4
Construction
, 5, 10, 28, 47, 51, 56, 76, 92, 105
procurement lifecycle
, 57
social
, 132
Contractors
, 34, 44, 57, 92
Cook, Peter
, 53, 68, 134
Corbusier
, 53, 81
Council for Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTUBH)
, 73
Coxe, Welde
, 31, 42
Critical regionalism
, 2, 130–131
polarities of
, 6
Cuff, Dana
, 13–14, 28
Data analytics
, 7, 85, 109, 121
Data centres
, 116–117
DEGW
, 11, 43, 57
Deleuze, Gilles
, 51
Design
agency
, 67, 74–75, 78–79, 107
as research
, 12, 87–90, 133
competitions
, 91–93
innovation
, 35, 112
studio
, 13–15, 44, 53, 59–60, 88–89, 129, 134
Design-to-Production
, 57
Digital channels
, 81–86
Digital supply chains
, 56–57
Discrimination
, 10, 24, 26, 92, 130
Disruptive innovation
, 111–112
Doernach, Rudolf
, 135–136
DP Architect (DPA)
, 103, 108, 122
Ecocities
, 131
Ecologies of practice
, 1–2, 7, 14, 24, 40–41, 129, 135
Economic system
megafirm
, 105–106
scavenger
, 27–29
tribal
, 43–44
warlord
, 68–71
Entrepreneurial futures
, 119–121
Ethnography
, 15, 27, 52
Extinction Rebellion
, 135
Facade
, 18, 107
warlord
, 79–80
Facebook
, 7, 52, 82, 116
Fame
, 10, 29, 32–33, 59
Farrell, Yvonne
, 5, 130–131
First Nations
, 24, 58, 94, 131
Flyvbjerg
, 115–116
Folkestone International Dialogue of Experimental Architecture
, 134
Forensic Architecture
, 135
Foster and Partners
, 74, 81, 122
Fountainhead, The
, 66, 84, 132
Frampton, Kenneth
, 2, 6, 9, 130
Friedman, Yona
, 119, 134
Future cities
, 73, 114, 120, 131, 134
Futures, entrepreneurial
, 119–121
Game of Thrones
, 132
Gates Foundation
, 115
Gendered pay gaps
, 92
Gensler
, 65, 81, 103–104, 106–108, 112, 116–117, 119–121
Geopolitics
, 80, 105, 116, 118, 129
Glenn Murcutt
, 82
Global cities
, 11, 68, 70, 73–74, 103–105, 113, 115, 120–121
Global financial crisis
, 26
Global markets
, 26, 103, 105
Global outsourcing
, 45–46
Global system
, 36, 39, 45–46, 53–54, 68, 89, 94, 101, 118, 120, 129, 133, 135
architecture as
, 1–19, 30
in crisis
, 130–131
CTUBH
, 73
symbolic and aesthetic language of towers
, 69
Globalisation
, 1, 17, 27, 57, 68, 103–104, 109
Google
, 81–82
Governance mechanism
, 18
scavenger
, 34–36
warlord
, 92–93
HDR
, 103, 105, 109, 116, 120–121
Herron, Ron
, 101, 119
Herzog de Meuron
, 82, 85
HOK
, 65, 103, 112–114, 120
Housing
, 8, 47, 49, 53, 58
Hyper-separation from nature
, 131
IBI group
, 103
IBISWorld
, 105
Iconic buildings
, 68–69, 91
Identity
, 30–31
architectural
, 10, 31, 33, 132
megafirm sources
, 106–107
scavenger sources
, 29
sexual
, 92
tribal sources
, 46–49
warlord sources
, 71–73
Ikea
, 85
Instagram
, 7, 52, 82–85, 118, 132
Institutional logics
, 1–3, 16–17, 66, 112, 129, 133
Integrated systems
, 121–122
Internet
, 6, 23, 55–56, 121
#jangehl
, 85
Jencks, Charles
, 12–13, 69, 134
Johnson, Philip
, 71
#Jornutzon
, 82
Knowledge
, 1, 15, 32, 42, 112
assets
, 107
base engineering
, 79
commodification of architectural
, 30
design
, 2, 15, 17–19, 40, 56, 59, 66, 101
disciplinary
, 11, 92
ecosystems of tribes
, 41
local
, 110
networks
, 55
production
, 36, 107
project-orientated
, 109
research
, 113
specialisation
, 74–75
Koolhaas
, 70, 83, 85, 93, 116–117
Labour practices
, 18, 24, 26, 49, 116
Master–Servant
, 92–93
Lagos
, 83
Le Corbusier
, 102
Lean construction
, 76, 79
Linkedin
, 7, 52
Lynn, Greg
, 72, 84, 133
Masculinities
, 31, 132
architectural
, 132
eco-modern
, 31
embedded
, 66
gendered
, 66
Mayne, Thom
, 82
McNamara, Shelley
, 5, 130–131
Megafirms
, 6, 13, 18, 65, 74, 101–103
basis of attention
, 119–121
basis of mission
, 109–110
basis of strategy
, 107–108
and disruptive innovation
, 111–112
economic system
, 105–106
governance
, 121–122
logics
, 3–4, 103–105
predatory adaptivity
, 112–114
sources of identity
, 106–107
sources of legitimacy and authority
, 114–116
Mental health
, 26–27, 34
Metabolists
, 39, 66, 134
Micro-assemblies
, 87
Migrant workers
, 118
Mitchell, William J.
, 50, 56
Modes of conflict
megafirm
, 103–105
scavenger
, 24–26
tribal
, 42–43
warlord
, 67–68
Monterrey Mexico
, 8–10, 130–131
Muji
, 85
Neoliberalism
, 1, 11, 57, 71
New York Stock Exchange
, 122
Nikken Sekkei
, 103, 121
Nouvel, Jean
, 74, 82
Ocasio-Cortez, Alexandria
, 82
Occupy movement
, 42, 50
OMA
, 57, 74, 116–117, 134
ON/Off collective
, 47
Oppositions (journal)
, 72
Otterlo Congrès Internationaux d’Architecture Moderne (CIAM)
, 39, 62
Parametrics
, 7, 10, 75–76, 79
Parlour
, 25, 33, 49, 85, 135
Patronage
, 46, 68, 73–74, 80, 92, 133–134
Pedigree
, 10, 12, 66, 71, 77, 85–86, 133–134
Peer awards
, 31, 91–92, 118
People’s Republic of China
, 117
Perkins + Will
, 103, 105, 108–109, 113, 122
Planetary urbanisation
, 12, 58, 110, 115, 131
Porter, Michael
, 55–56
Predatory adaptability
, 110
Predatory discourse
, 110–111
PREVI Lima competition
, 8
Pritzker Prize
, 7, 66, 82, 84–85
Professional associations
, 16
Professional service firms
, 42, 44
Profit
, 18, 42, 83, 101, 106–107, 131
Project management
, 36, 104, 115–116
QS rankings
, 89
R&D
, 4, 41
Rabinow, Paul
, 102
Race
, 85, 92, 102
Research
, 87–90
Research Assessment Exercise (RAE)
, 87
Research Excellence Framework (REF)
, 88
Resilience
, 58, 77, 108, 120
Revenue
, 24, 28–29, 31, 41–43, 45, 54, 65, 81, 101–102, 106–107, 110, 115, 117
RIBA
, 25, 81, 106
Risk
, 18, 24, 33–34, 45, 92, 131
Rossi, Aldo
, 2, 5–6, 13, 130, 133
Rowe, Colin
, 13, 53, 75
Rural studio
, 46–47, 59
Scavengers
, 1–2, 9, 13, 17
architect as
, 23–24
basis of attention
, 33–34
basis of strategy
, 30–31
economic system
, 27–29
governance mechanisms
, 34–36
logics
, 24–26, 31–32, 36–37
and mental health
, 26–27
sources of identity
, 29
sources of legitimacy and authority
, 32–33
Schumacher, Patrik
, 2, 5, 7–9, 67, 84–85, 130–131
Science fiction
, 75, 80
Sexual harassment
, 92
Sexual identity
, 92
Situational leadership
, 35–36
Small practices
, 2, 9, 32, 34, 77
Smithson, Peter
, 57
Social responsibility
, 113
Social sciences
, 13–14, 133
Soleri, Paolo
, 115, 119, 134
Sources of identity
, 29, 106–107
Sources of legitimacy and authority
, 32–33, 114–116
Stirling, James
, 134
Studio as theatre of performance
, 60
Superusers
, 77
Sustainability
, 5, 10–12, 47, 60, 102, 113
SWECO
, 103, 107, 116, 120, 122
Symbolic capital
, 24, 69, 70, 73, 91, 93, 114, 123
Tafuri, Manfredo
, 13, 66, 74–75, 86, 119, 134
Three dimensional (3D) scanning
, 7, 76
Towers
, 68–69, 70, 73–74, 116–117
Transactional leadership
, 34–36
Transformational leadership
, 35
Tribal logics
, 39, 41–44, 53, 135
Tribes
, 1, 9, 13, 17–18, 37
architectural
, 39–40
digital tribes and digital disobedience
, 50–52
disintermediation, commodification, and price competition
, 44–45
dream of digital supply chains
, 56–57
drivers of global outsourcing
, 45–46
global range of other tribal groups
, 49–50
knowledge ecosystem
, 40–41
planetary urbanisation
, 58
project-based or network-based
, 54–55
tribal basis of attention
, 57
tribal basis of strategy
, 52–53
tribal economic system
, 43–44
tribal governance
, 59–60
tribal mission
, 54
tribal sources of identity
, 46–49
virtual networks
, 55–56
Twitter
, 7, 82
University ranking systems
, 90–91, 133
Urban design
, 6, 8, 48, 68, 91, 102, 104
Venice
, 5, 130
Venice Architecture Biennale
, 2, 5, 86, 130
VUCA
, 112
Wallerstein, Immanuel 13–14
Warlord facades
, 79–80
Warlords
, 1–2, 9, 13, 17–18, 40, 65–67
architecture schools, design as research and
, 87–90
architecture schools and university ranking systems
, 90–91
basis of attention
, 86–87
basis of mission
, 74–75
basis of strategy
, 73–74
BIM
, 77–79
and digital channels
, 81–86
economic system
, 68–71
governance mechanisms
, 92–93
knowledge specialisation and science fiction
, 75
modes of conflict
, 67–68
peer awards and design competitions
, 91–92
sources of identity
, 71–73
sources of legitimacy and authority
, 80–81
Woods Bagot
, 103
Zaera-polo, Alejandro
, 84
Zaha Hadid Architects
, 7, 9, 57, 67, 74, 77, 81–83, 85