Prelims

Jens P. Flanding (London School of Economics and Political Science, UK)
Genevieve M. Grabman (Georgetown University Law Center, USA)

Purpose-driven Innovation: Lessons from Managing Change in the United Nations

ISBN: 978-1-80382-144-3, eISBN: 978-1-80382-143-6

Publication date: 15 September 2022

Citation

Flanding, J.P. and Grabman, G.M. (2022), "Prelims", Purpose-driven Innovation: Lessons from Managing Change in the United Nations, Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. i-xiii. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-80382-143-620221018

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2022 Jens P. Flanding and Genevieve M. Grabman


Half Title Page

PURPOSE-DRIVEN INNOVATION

Title Page

PURPOSE-DRIVEN INNOVATION

Lessons from Managing Change in the United Nations

By

Jens P. Flanding

Genevieve M. Grabman

United Kingdom – North America – Japan India – Malaysia – China

Copyright Page

Emerald Publishing Limited

Howard House, Wagon Lane, Bingley BD16 1WA, UK

First edition 2022

Copyright © 2022 Jens P. Flanding and Genevieve M. Grabman. Published under exclusive licence by Emerald Publishing Limited.

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No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without either the prior written permission of the publisher or a licence permitting restricted copying issued in the UK by The Copyright Licensing Agency and in the USA by The Copyright Clearance Center. Any opinions expressed in the chapters are those of the authors. Whilst Emerald makes every effort to ensure the quality and accuracy of its content, Emerald makes no representation implied or otherwise, as to the chapters’ suitability and application and disclaims any warranties, express or implied, to their use.

British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data

A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library

ISBN: 978-1-80382-144-3 (Print)

ISBN: 978-1-80382-143-6 (Online)

ISBN: 978-1-80382-145-0 (Epub)

Contents

About the Authors vii
Preface ix
Acknowledgments xi
Endorsements xiii
Section 1: A Purposive Approach to Change Management 1
1. Toward Purposive-driven Change Management 3
The SDGs 5
Management as a Design-oriented Practice 13
2. A Practice of Purpose-driven Change Management 21
Navigating the Practice of Change Management 23
Change Management Campaigns and Design Precedents 26
Context Awareness 31
Skills and Training to Gain Practice Competence 34
3. The UNLOCK Framework 45
Phase I – Prepare for Change 51
Phase II – Design the Change 61
Phase III – Implement the Change 66
Surrounding All Phases – Communication and Engagement 72
Apply the Framework 77
Section 2: Managing Change in the UN: Precedents Revealed in Cases 83
4. Innovating in the UN 87
5. Delivering Diversity and Inclusion Changes in the UN 105
6. Transforming Global Shared Services in the UN 127
7. Launching ERP Systems to Deliver Successful Change 141
8. Involving Change Agents to Ensure Successful Changes 161
9. Uniting Governance, Risk, and Compliance to Generate Cultural Change 177
Section 3: The Future of Change Management 197
10. Refining and Unlocking Change Management 199
11. Designing New Change Cases 215
12. Conclusion 225
Bibliography 235
Index 249

About the Authors

Jens P. Flanding trained as an economist at Royal Holloway College and McGill University and earned his doctorate from the London School of Economics and Political Science. He is Faculty for Designing and Managing Organizational Change at the United Nations System Staff College and a Member of the Change Management Peer Network of the UN Laboratory for Organizational Change and Knowledge (UNLOCK). He has led strategic change initiatives for Deloitte Consulting clients, UNHCR, UN Environment, and PAHO/WHO. He authored, with Genevieve and Sheila Cox, award-winning The Technology Takers: Leading Change in the Digital Era (Emerald Publishing, 2019).

Genevieve M. Grabman is an attorney with a Juris Doctor from Georgetown University Law Center, a Master of Public Health from Johns Hopkins University, and a Bachelor’s in Political Science from the University of North Carolina. She is a District of Columbia Commission on the Arts and Humanities Fellow and Member of the UNLOCK Peer Network. She has led policy reforms at UNHCR and PAHO/WHO and began her career at UNICEF as a Peace Corps Volunteer. She authored Challenging Pregnancy: A Journey Through the Politics and Science of Healthcare in America (University of Iowa Press, 2022) and, with Jens, The Technology Takers: Leading Change in the Digital Era.

Preface

Idea In Brief

The United Nations (UN) manages change to contribute to the sustainable development goals, overcome digital era dislocations, and address pandemic disruptions. You can do the same by learning how to deploy the most recent UN lessons, models, and cases.

Why Read This Book

For the UN, reform and managing change have often proved challenging. New UN research and case studies show managers how to account for evolving social norms, digital era dislocations, and pandemic-disrupted ways of working. A purposive theory of change helps managers to innovate by matching their intentions to meet societal objectives with precedents from successful change campaigns.

Purpose-driven Innovation provides a unique, inside look at case studies from the UN Laboratory for Organizational Change and Knowledge. Cases are presented together, arranged according to the UN change framework, and analyzed within the innovative perspective of management as a design-oriented professional discipline. Relevant to all managerial efforts to transform organizations, Purpose-driven Innovation shows how the UN accelerated a shift to practical solutions not problems, actions not contemplation, and innovation rather than introspection.

Readers learn how to be modern effective managers who contribute consequentially to societal goals. Any manager, if able to adapt rather than copy what was done before, can achieve a meaningful purpose for herself, her managerial practice, and her organization. Purpose-driven Innovation is for anyone interested in management, especially change management, for good.

Acknowledgments

We are thankful for the support received for this book from past and present colleagues. We thank our Commissioning Editor, Katy Mathers, and everyone at Emerald Publishing for their unwavering support in realizing this book. We are grateful to three anonymous peer reviewers of our proposal whose comments helped improve and clarify the purpose and scope of the book. Great thanks are owed to our research assistant, Kathleen Guan, for her copy editing, footnoting, and investigative skills, without which this book could not have been completed. We also appreciate support from our longstanding collaboration with graphic designer extraordinaire, Adriana Crespo. Our gratitude is to Jafar Javan, Miguel Panadero, Daphne Moench, Sabine Bhanot, Mads Svendsen, Joel Nielsen, Catty Bennett Sattler, and all the members of the UNLOCK Peer Network for support and insights. We are also grateful to Michael Barzelay for reviewing multiple book proposals and for conducting in depth talks about the book’s theoretical framework, even during these difficult COVID-19 times.

The views and opinions expressed are those of the authors’ alone and do not necessarily reflect or represent the views of the authors’ past or present employers or affiliations. Examples of frameworks, models, and case materials within this book are examples based on limited and clearly referenced sources in the public domain. Nevertheless, we have sought and received permission from the United Nations System Staff College to use all frameworks, models, change graphics, and cases cited. The United Nations (UN) kindly provided us permission to reference and use the graphics of the sustainable development goals. Assumptions made within the book are our own and not reflective of the position of any of the sources cited. The content of this publication has not been approved by the UN and does not reflect the views of the UN or its officials or Member States.

Jens Flanding thanks his family members for their support and patience with yet another academic project during these trying times of global health challenges and upheavals.

Genevieve Grabman thanks her family members, who are even more exhausted than she is with the writing of this work.

Endorsements

“From two authors with first-hand experience comes the most innovative answer to the formidable challenge of managing change in a complex organization. A must read for anyone interested in the United Nations and in change management.”

– Francesco Mancini, Associate Professor in Practice and Vice Dean, Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy, National University of Singapore

“Besides providing access to valuable UN data and experiences, the authors’ unique analysis gives organizations a timely set of lessons and tools to better navigate these turbulent times.”

– Toni Castro-Cosío, PhD, Senior Behavioral Researcher, Center for Advanced Hindsight, Duke University

“It’s great to see a very tangible and timely outcome from the UN Lab on Organizational Change and Knowledge (UNLOCK). A case based approach to organizational change makes this book a must read for everyone interested in understanding and navigating organizational change in the context of the SDG’s, the UN and other large international organizations.”

– Joel Nielsen, Chief Of Leadership Development in UNHCR

“Though not everyone has yet realized (or accepted it), we are long past the days when organizations could treat their decision making as purely technical exercises aimed at generating success by narrow definitions (like profit or shareholder value). Resilience, societal concerns and objectives, the actions of governments and NGOs, and the views of all stakeholder must increasingly be considered. This book provides lessons from the worldwide organization that has confronted this reality most directly – the United Nations. The authors were there, on the front lines. Open-minded leaders will find much here to think seriously about.”

– Robert D. Austin, Author and Professor, Ivey Business School

“This is a valuable reference for change management in multi-cultural organizations with a global presence.”

– Dr. Jingbo Huang, with 20 years of experience working in the UN system