Index

Circular Economy in Developed and Developing Countries: Perspective, Methods and Examples

ISBN: 978-1-78973-982-4, eISBN: 978-1-78973-981-7

Publication date: 9 November 2020

This content is currently only available as a PDF

Citation

(2020), "Index", Popkova, E.G. and Bogoviz, A.V. (Ed.) Circular Economy in Developed and Developing Countries: Perspective, Methods and Examples, Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 233-238. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78973-981-720201032

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2021 Emerald Publishing Limited


INDEX

Index

“Absorption costing” model
, 209–210

“Activity based costing” model
, 209–210, 213

Analytical indicators
, 87

Annual growth rate
, 60–61

Asia, circular economy in, 113. (see also Canada, circular economy in; Modern Russia, circular economy in; United States, circular economy in; Western Europe countries, circular economy in)

materials and method
, 114–115

results
, 115–118

Attractiveness of circular economy
, 48–49

Audit control
, 216

Average well-being
, 44

Balance of economic and ecological interests

in circular economy
, 39

digital technological mode
, 39–40

materials and method
, 40–41

results
, 41–45

structural and logical scheme of
, 44

Biological products
, 68

Biomass-Based Diesel Volume for 2021
, 98

BRICS countries
, 61

indicators of circular economy in
, 62

institutional model of circular economy in developed countries
, 16

statistics of circular economy in
, 13, 170

Business

aggressive marketing
, 4

innovations in developing countries
, 198

marketization
, 162

Business models

of circular economy
, 69, 84

of economic systems
, 67, 84

Canada, circular economy in. (see also Asia, circular economy in)

ecological standards
, 97–98

materials and method
, 98–99

results
, 99–102

Case method
, 150

Centre for European Policy Studies (CEPS)
, 68

China economy
, 114

Circular economy
, 3–4, 11–12, 47, 59, 87, 232

in construction industry
, 130–131

development
, 175–181

materials and method
, 12–14

materials and method
, 32–34

practices
, 197

results
, 14–17, 34–36

technological mechanism
, 31–32

Circular Economy Act (2012)
, 131

Circular reproduction
, 21–22

Climate change
, 44, 47, 168

Climate index
, 61, 99, 114

Coefficient of distribution
, 209–210

Company
, 69

Competitiveness
, 77, 199

of circular economy
, 48, 122

of circular practices
, 201

global
, 107

of non-ecological factors
, 124

polygon of institutional provision
, 99–100

Construction industry, circular economy in
, 130–131

Consumer awareness
, 162

Control mechanism
, 88, 90, 220

Corporate control
, 216

Correlation analysis
, 23, 40, 106, 114, 122, 140, 150, 153, 158, 176

Correlation indicators of circular economy
, 22, 25

COSO model
, 222–223, 226

Crisis management
, 31–32, 168

Criterial evaluation of economic systems

global sustainable development goals
, 59–60

materials and method
, 60–61

results
, 61–64

Cultural mechanism
, 88, 90

Cyclicity of market economy
, 31

Cycling of production
, 74

Desirability function
, 78, 80

Developed countries
, 175

Developed culture
, 105

Developing countries
, 231

algorithm of state management of formation and innovative development
, 203

circular economy in
, 121, 197

“green” economic practices
, 121–122

materials and method
, 122–123, 198–199

results
, 123–125, 199–203

Development of circular economy
, 175–176

materials and method
, 176–177

results
, 177–181

Digital technology
, 39

Digitization
, 17, 157

in “green” business
, 143

in developed countries
, 177, 180

of society
, 146

state management
, 90

Dispersion
, 14

Distribution basis
, 210

Ecological costs
, 3

of economic growth
, 114

Ecological crises
, 168

Ecological effectiveness
, 74, 125

Ecological externalities
, 44

Ecological indicators
, 44

Ecological law
, 105

Ecological measures
, 44

Ecological standards
, 101

Economic evaluation
, 70

Economic externalities
, 44

Economic growth
, 3, 39

rate in developed countries
, 187, 189

rate in developing countries
, 187, 189

Economic measures
, 44

Economic systems, 167. (see also Modern global economic system)

criterial evaluation of
, 59

development
, 76

global sustainable development goals
, 59–60

materials and method
, 60–61

results
, 61–64

Economic theory
, 21, 59

Effectiveness of circular economy implementation
, 67

in Industrial Revolution 4. 0
, 83–84

materials and methods
, 68–71, 74–77

results
, 73–83

of sales and business’s profitability
, 207

system of indicators for evaluation
, 71–73

End-to-end internal control
, 227

Energy effectiveness
, 68

Environment and climate change laws
, 98

Environment protection
, 11

European Resource Efficiency Platform (EREP)
, 131

Expert indicators
, 87

External control
, 216

F-test
, 14

Factor analysis of circular economy
, 143

Federal State Tax Service
, 216

Federal Tax Service
, 224

Final Renewable Fuel Standards for 2020
, 98

Financial bubbles
, 32

Financial mechanism
, 31, 88, 90

Fuzzy set theory
, 80–81

G7 countries
, 61

indicators of circular economy in
, 62

institutional model of circular economy in developed countries
, 16

statistics of circular economy in
, 13, 170

Game approach
, 140

GDP
, 23, 74, 97

General shop expenditures attribution process

quality of products cost
, 207

reengineering of
, 208

results
, 210–213

theoretical and methodological approaches
, 209

Generalized Harrington’s desirability function
, 78

Global circular economy

development
, 186

formation of
, 231–232

materials and method
, 186–187

results
, 188–191

Global competitiveness of circular economy
, 61

Global Innovation Index
, 49

Global sustainable development goals
, 40–41, 59–60

Globalization
, 21

Globalization factor
, 186

Green Economy Index
, 12, 14, 32, 34, 61, 97, 107, 115, 122–123, 139, 158–159, 188

in developed countries
, 187, 189

in developing countries
, 187, 189

“Green” economic

growth
, 16–17, 40

practices
, 121–122

“Green” innovations
, 16, 44, 125, 231, 160, 175

“Green” investments
, 44, 101, 140, 143

“Green” jobs
, 44

“Green” products
, 16

Grinding method
, 133

Happy life years
, 44

Harrington’s desirability function
, 78

Heterogeneity
, 121

Index of sustainable development
, 61

Indicative approach
, 77–78

Indicators of circular economy
, 114

Industrial Revolution 4. 0
, 31, 83–84

Industrial symbiosis
, 68

Inequality of circular economy development
, 175

Inflow of investments
, 44

Innovative development
, 162

Institutional Model of Circular Economy
, 16

Institutionalization
, 16, 110, 161–162

Integral indicators
, 78

geometric interpretation of
, 83

value of
, 80–81

Internal control
, 216

Internal corporate control
, 227

materials and methods
, 216–224

results
, 224–227

SIC
, 215–216

“Knowledge economy”
, 16

Liberalization level of business
, 177

Linear model of economic development

circular economy
, 3–4

materials and method
, 4–5

results
, 5–8

Market

competition
, 161

gap
, 87, 161–162

transformations
, 157–158

Market path of development

materials and method
, 158–159

results
, 159–162

Russia in
, 157–158

Marketing mechanism
, 88, 90

Material

cycle
, 130–131

extraction
, 129

Membership function
, 81, 83

Metric analysis
, 82

Migrants’ culture
, 105

Mineral construction waste
, 130

Model of circular deliveries
, 69

Model of joint usage
, 69

Model of product as a service
, 69

Model of resources restoration
, 69

Modern global economic system

circular economy in
, 169

materials and method
, 168–169

results
, 169–172

sustainable development
, 167–168

Modern global economy
, 3

Modern labor-intensive model
, 210

Modern Russia, circular economy in, 139. (see also Asia, circular economy in; Western Europe countries, circular economy in)

materials and method
, 140–143, 150–151

model of institutional organization
, 154

results
, 143–146, 152–153

successful manifestations of
, 149

National economy
, 185

Natural resources
, 129

Nodal points
, 78

Non-metallic minerals
, 129

Noosphere approach
, 40

Openness of economic system
, 177

Pareto optimum
, 185

Participants of circular economy
, 70

Pollution index
, 61, 99, 114

Population’s employment
, 41, 44

Post-industrial production
, 39

Potential development of circular economy
, 61

Precious metals
, 134

Principle of dynamics and compatibility
, 76

Principle of optimality and economy
, 76

Principle of practical accessibility
, 76

Production waste
, 22–23

Products’ life cycle
, 68–69

Public-private partnership
, 12

Purchasing power index
, 41–44

Quality of products cost
, 207

Raw material consumption
, 129–130

Reengineering of general shop expenditures attribution process
, 208

quality of products cost
, 207

results
, 210–213

theoretical and methodological approaches
, 209

Regression analysis
, 14, 32, 186

Renewable energy
, 25, 68

in developed countries
, 22–23

in developing countries
, 25

in Russia
, 140

Reproduction in circular economy
, 21

conceptual model of
, 26

features of circular economy
, 21–22

materials and method
, 22–25

results
, 25

Resource effectiveness
, 68

“3R” principle
, 7–8

“Resource-efficient Europe”
, 131

Risk-oriented approach
, 215

Russia’s Federal Tax Service
, 217

Russian transnational corporations
, 152–153

Secondary recycling of waste
, 75

“Shadow” economy
, 157

Social effect on circular economy
, 75

Socio-cultural environment
, 177

Socioeconomic development
, 139

State
, 69

State managerial initiatives

indicators for analyzing
, 88–89

materials and method
, 88–89

results
, 89–92

statistical indicators
, 87

Statistical indicators
, 87

Sustainable development
, 3, 113, 167–168

Sustainable Development Goal (SDG)
, 3, 130, 169

Goal 12
, 59

Goal 14
, 59

Goal 7
, 59

SDGs 11
, 132

SDGs 12
, 132

SDGs 13
, 59, 132

SDGs 15
, 59, 132

SDGs 9
, 132

Sustainable development index
, 49, 61, 139

Sustainable Development Report
, 59

System of internal control (SIC)
, 215–216, 219, 222–224

form of accounting for evaluation
, 226

mechanism of evaluation of
, 225

Systemic analysis of circular economy

economic subjects
, 47–48

integral index of systemic attractiveness
, 53

materials and method
, 48–49

results
, 49–51

systemic analysis of attractiveness
, 52

Target criteria
, 77–78

Tax

monitoring
, 218–219

opportunism
, 157

taxpayer
, 215, 218

Tax Code of Russian Federation
, 216

Technological mechanism
, 31–32, 88, 90

Technological progress
, 11, 39, 76, 90, 157, 177

Transnational corporations
, 150, 152–153

United States, circular economy in. (see also Asia, circular economy in; Western Europe countries, circular economy in)

ecological standards
, 97–98

materials and method
, 98–99

results
, 99–102

United States Environmental Protection Agency
, 98

Urban mining material flows

case studies
, 132–134

conditions for implementation
, 132

implementation
, 130–131

raw material consumption and waste quantities
, 129–130

urban mining terminologies
, 131–132, 134

Verification
, 210

Waste quantities
, 129–130

Western Europe countries, circular economy in. (see also Asia, circular economy in; Canada, circular economy in; Modern Russia, circular economy in)

materials and method
, 106–107

results
, 107–110

state ecological standards in
, 105–106

World Economic Forum
, 97, 107, 158

Prelims
Chapter 1: Criticism of the Linear Model of Economic Development and its Opposition to the Model of the Circular Economy
Chapter 2: Principles and Priorities of the Circular Economy
Chapter 3: The Conceptual Model of Reproduction in the Circular Economy
Chapter 4: The Role and Value of the Circular Economy in Prevention and Overcoming of Economic Crises
Chapter 5: Balance of Economic and Ecological Interests in the Conditions of the Circular Economy
Chapter 6: Scientific and Methodological Approach to Systemic Analysis of the Circular Economy from the Positions of Interested Parties
Chapter 7: Methodology of Criterial Evaluation of the Progress of Economic Systems in the Circular Economy Formation
Chapter 8: Methodological Foundations of Measuring the Effectiveness of Implementation of the Circular Economy in the Economic Systems’ Practice
Chapter 9: System of the Indicators for Analyzing State Managerial Initiatives in the Sphere of the Circular Economy
Chapter 10: Ecological Standards and Their Role in Building the Circular Economy in the United States and Canada
Chapter 11: The Culture of Responsible Production and Consumption as a Foundation of the Circular Economy in Countries of Western Europe
Chapter 12: The Circular Economy in Industrial Countries of Asia as a Method of Reducing Ecological Costs of Economic Growth
Chapter 13: Recycling as a Manifestation of the Circular Economy in Developing Countries
Chapter 14: Strategic Planning of Urban Mining Material Flows as an Element of Circular Economy
Chapter 15: Barriers on the Path of Building the Circular Economy in Modern Russia: Social Versus Financial
Chapter 16: Successful Manifestations of the Circular Economy in Modern Russia
Chapter 17: Creation of the Circular Economy in Russia as a Means of Acceleration Transition to the Market Path of Development
Chapter 18: The Problem of Unequal Implementation of the Initiatives in the Sphere of Building the Circular Economy in the Modern Global Economic System
Chapter 19: Opportunities for Overcoming the Structural Disproportions and Maximizing the Global Progress in Creation of the Circular Economy
Chapter 20: Scenarios of Development of the Global Circular Economy: Ecological Crises Versus Economic Crises
Chapter 21: A Perspective Algorithm of State Management of the Process of Formation and Innovative Development of the Circular Economy in Developing Countries
Chapter 22: Reengineering of the Process of Attribution of General Shop Expenditures to Products’ Cost at a Machine-building Company
Chapter 23: Development of Internal Corporate Control in the Conditions of Tax Monitoring
Chapter 24: Opposition and Cooperation of Developed and Developing Countries During Formation of the Global Circular Economy
Index