Index

Human Capital and Assets in the Networked World

ISBN: 978-1-78714-828-4, eISBN: 978-1-78714-827-7

Publication date: 19 August 2017

This content is currently only available as a PDF

Citation

(2017), "Index", Russ, M. (Ed.) Human Capital and Assets in the Networked World, Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 423-439. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78714-827-720171018

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2017 Emerald Publishing Limited


INDEX

Accounting
, 360–361

AF Method. See Alkire–Foster Method (AF Method)

Affect-based trust
, 35

Agentic behavior
, 96–98

Aggregation-theories (A-theories)
, 327

Alchemy
, 346

Alkire–Foster Method (AF Method)
, 355

Allocation methodology
, 278

Analogizers
, 65

Anti-fragile
, 89

Artificial intelligence
, 240

algorithms
, 68

Assembly line
, 37

Asymmetric-information–based theories
, 387

Autopoiesis
, 11–, 12, 14

Maturana’s and Varela’s theory
, 13

Autopoietic epistemology
, 11

child development
, 13

metaphors
, 12

self-reference
, 13

See also Connectionist—epistemology

Balance sheet, reporting HR value on
, 372

Balanced Scorecard
, 361

Bayesians
, 65

Behavioral resource
, 106–108

Big, Hairy, Audacious Goals (BHAG)
, 184

Big Data
, 62

Blockchain
, 244

blockchain-timestamped protocols
, 78

technologies
, 78–79

Bonus-seeking

behavior
, 235–236

strategies
, 216–217

Bottom-up emergence mechanisms
, 327

Box
, 68

Brain-drain effect
, 232

Brainstorming
, 198–200

Brasilian culture
, 44

Brexit
, 217–218, 246–247

British exceptionalism
, 242

“Brundtland Commission”. See UN World Commission on Environment and Development

Bubble

building
, 218–219

of human capital
, 232

Building representation process
, 8

Butterfly effect
, 108

Canadian healthcare system
, 274–275

Capitalization
, 361, 362

CCACs. See Community Care Access Centers (CCACs)

Center for Open Science (COS)
, 74

Central East Local Health Integration Network (CE-LHIN)
, 281–282

CFA. See Confirmation factor analysis (CFA)

Change, transition

change dynamics
, 89

enabling and constraining factors
, 91

experience of change
, 90–91, 130

magnitude of change
, 90–91, 129–130

phenomenon of change
, 91–92

reluctance to change
, 121

resistance to change
, 121

social, cognitive, psychological and behavioral factors
, 91

Chatman’s method of coding

kernals-meaning-affect method
, 115, 116

text, story, fabula, generating mechanism
, 116

“Cheapest bailout in history”
, 220

Child development
, 13

Cisco
, 63

CLF. See Common latent factor (CLF)

Cobb–Douglas production function
, 369–370

Cognitive/cognition

analytics
, 67, 68

appraisal process
, 102

bias
, 388

cognition-based trust
, 35

cognitive personality theories
, 102

cognitive–relational theorists
, 102

computing
, 62, 65–67

demand appraisal
, 102

distance
, 32

positive cognitive appraisal
, 101–102

resource appraisal
, 102

self-knowledge
, 102–104

social cognitive theories
, 102

See also Entrepreneurial cognitive bias

Cognitivist perspective on knowledge
, 6–8

CognizeR from Columbus Collaboratory
, 67

Comma separated values data (CSV data)
, 68

Common latent factor (CLF)
, 113

“Common spirit”
, 189

Communication
, 38–45

knowledge transfer as process of
, 27

models
, 28

dynamic model of knowledge transfer
, 32

keywords
, 30

knowledge transfer and
, 28

problems
, 29

Shannon-Weaver model
, 31

number of communicative initiatives
, 42

Community Care Access Centers (CCACs)
, 288–289

Compensation

in financial industry, excessive
, 228–233

systems
, 247

Competence variable
, 38–45

Competencies
, 25, 32, 295

Competitiveness of firm
, 23, 27, 35

Computational research
, 73

Computational simulation
, 165

Computerized tomography (CT)
, 277

“Conceptual isomorphism”
, 305

“Conceptual stretch” of social capital
, 324

“Conceptual twist”
, 324

Confirmation factor analysis (CFA)
, 113

Connectionist
, xxvi, xxvii, xxxi

epistemology
, 8

building representation process
, 8

knowledge creation and transfer
, 9

knowledge management
, 10

Popper criteria for knowledge creation
, 11

See also Autopoietic epistemology

machine learning
, 65

perspective
, 5, 22

platform
, 15

Contemporary motivation theories
, 228

Core ideology
, 184

Corporate coherence
, 201–202

Correlation coefficients

for communication and competence variables
, 46

for cultural variables
, 48

matrix of
, 47

Correlation results
, 45–49

COS. See Center for Open Science (COS)

Crisis

impact of financial crises
, 218–220

industry blind to warning signs before
, 220–223

Critical success factors (CSFs)
, 357, 362

Cross-country replications
, 192

Cross-functional research
, 372

Cross-level generalizations, premature
, 304

aggregation techniques
, 308

conceptual isomorphism
, 305

human capital resources
, 306

organizational antecedents
, 307

Cross-level linkages
, 326–329

Crysbro in Sri Lanka
, 37

CSFs. See Critical success factors (CSFs)

CSV data. See Comma separated values data (CSV data)

CT. See Computerized tomography (CT)

Cultural/culture

constructs
, 43

creation
, 34

factors
, 49

problems
, 236

of “valuation”
, 371

variables
, 44

Cupco in Kuwait
, 37

Customer capital
, 298

Cyber attacks
, 240

Danpo in Denmark
, 36

Data analysis
, 112–114

Data collection
, 35

number responses to questionnaires
, 38

traditional firms
, 36

white meat production operations
, 37

Data Curation
, 76

Data Management Plan (DMP)
, 76–77

Data research, emerging technologies for

cognitive computing
, 65–67

encryption, virtualization, and blockchain technologies
, 78–79

environmental scanning
, 63–64

networking research world
, 73

reproducible results without replicated data
, 73–74

requirements for researchers in networking world
, 74–75

research funding crisis
, 77

researchers as curators
, 76–77

visualizing environment
, 64–65

Watson Discovery
, 69–73

working with Watson Analytics for Social Media
, 68–69

Data stewardship. See Data Curation

Debt financing
, 399–402

“Decision science” approach
, 310–311

Decision-makers
, 64, 65, 72

Decision-making
, 62, 95, 102, 156, 245, 375

autonomy in
, 98

flexibility in
, 101

internal
, 349

Deloitte-World Economic Forum
, 243

Demand appraisal
, 102

Department of Defense (DoD)
, 71

Designated satellite sites
, 287, 288

Dialogue regarding proposed visions
, 199

Digital media
, 64

Discouragement effects for external financing
, 403–408

Dispersion models
, 308

Distortion
, 64

DMP. See Data Management Plan (DMP)

DoD. See Department of Defense (DoD)

“Downstream” services
, 278

Dropbox
, 68

Dynamic capabilities
, 294, 313–314, 325

Dynamic flows

macro-level static stocks and
, 325–326

meso-level static stocks and
, 324

micro-level static stocks and
, 322–323

Dynamic model of knowledge transfer
, 32

EBA. See European Banking Authority (EBA)

“Echo chamber” effect
, 64

Economic and social theories
, 154

Economic parlance
, 247

Edith Penrose’s vision
, 24

Education and awareness raising processes
, 188–189

Education for Responsible Development (ERD)
, 191

Effectiveness problem
, 29

Electronic networking
, 296

Emergence models
, 312–313

Emotional resource
, 105

Emotional response to uncertainty
, 105

Empirical studies
, 316–317

Encryption
, 78–79

Endogeneity, controlling for
, 408–410

“Enormous human and economic cost”
, 218

E.N.T.E.R. network. See European Network for Transfer and Exploitation network (E.N.T.E.R. network)

Entrepreneurial cognition in financing decisions
, 395

debt vs. equity financing
, 399–402

external vs. internal funding
, 395–399

impact
, 403

controlling for endogeneity
, 408–410

discouragement effects for advanced tools of external financing
, 410

discouragement effects for external financing
, 403–408

Entrepreneurial cognitive bias
, 388

data and methodology
, 389

innovation activities
, 390–391

innovation metrics
, 391–392

OCS
, 389–390

entrepreneurial cognition in financing decisions
, 395–402

impact of entrepreneurial cognition in financing decisions
, 403–412

external funding
, 389

observing demand for external financing for innovation activities
, 392–394

SMEs
, 386–388

See also Cognitive/cognition

Entrepreneurs perception
, 388

Environmental scanning
, 63–64

Envisioned future
, 184

Envisioning process
, 183, 188–189, 192, 194, 195, 196, 199

Epistemology

autopoietic
, 11–14

cognitivist perspective on knowledge
, 6–8

connectionist
, 8–11

perspectives
, 5

Equity financing
, 399–402

Equity-based financing, hidden demand for
, 401–402

ERD. See Education for Responsible Development (ERD)

E-referral tool
, 283–284

E-tools
, 282

EU. See European Union (EU)

Eudaimonic well-being. See Psychological well-being (PWB)

European Banking Authority (EBA)
, 228–229

European Network for Transfer and Exploitation network (E.N.T.E.R. network)
, 190

European Union (EU)
, 190, 358, 364, 389

Eventbrite
, 68–69

Evolutionaries
, 65

Excel spreadsheets (xlsx)
, 68

Excessive compensation in financial industry
, 228–233

ExFin
, 404

Explicit knowledge
, 28

Externalities
, 216, 240, 242

External financing

discouragement effects for
, 403–408

for innovation activities in SMES
, 392–394

External funding
, 395–399

Financial system, XXI century’s

bonus-seeking strategies
, 216–217

excessive compensation in financial industry
, 228–233

impact of financial crises
, 218–220

financial sector
, 217–218

fundamental changes in industry
, 240–247

industry blind to warning signs before crisis
, 220–223

manipulation in financial markets
, 233–237

overgrown industry beyond its optimal size hiding problems
, 237–240

social identity and social capital in finance
, 224–228

Financial/finance

bubbles
, 219

crises
, 238

impact
, 218–220

fraud
, 224, 233

industry
, 216

evolution
, 227

excessive compensation in
, 228–233

markets manipulation
, 233–237

sector
, 217–218, 240, 245

social capital in
, 224–228

system
, 241–242

FinTech
, 242–243, 246–247

Firms

efficiency, and problem of intra-firm teams
, 152

human capital as productive asset
, 154–156

RBV of firm and human capital
, 156–157

tacit knowledge
, 157–158

neoclassical theory
, 24

teams and knowledge work within
, 158

development of team
, 159–160

maximum allocative efficiency and implications
, 160–162

networked minds as strategic capital asset
, 158–159

Flash-crashes
, 240

Flexibility
, 108

Flourishing Scale
, 96–97

Four-quadrant model
, 90–92, 130–131

Fraudulent deals
, 234–235

Fraudulent schemes
, 235–236

Free-rider
, 216

Full Text Analytics
, 67

Functional isomorphism
, 305

GDP. See Gross domestic product (GDP)

Global crisis
, 218

Global responsibility
, 181

Global sustainability
, 180

GLOBE project
, 47, 49

GNH. See Gross national happiness (GNH)

GNP. See Gross national product (GNP)

Google
, 66

Greed
, 216, 217, 224, 233, 236, 237

Greed is good” belief
, 227–228

Greenspan, Alan
, 221–223

Gross domestic product (GDP)
, 347

Gross national happiness (GNH)
, 353, 355–356

Gross national product (GNP)
, 355

Growth

development
, 94–95

learning
, 94–95, 96, 108

Happiness Seismograph
, 354

“Hard won” knowledge
, 33

HC. See Human capital (HC)

Health services reimbursement model
, 279

Healthcare
, 276, 280

key problems within Ontario’s healthcare structure
, 278–279

system
, 275

Hedonic well-being. See Subjective well-being (SWB)

Higgins’ conceptualization of self-knowledge
, 103

High earners
, 229

amount Paid to
, 230

behavior
, 231–232

financial
, 231

London-based
, 230

High-performance work practices (HPWP)
, 302

Homo sapien
, 346

Homo sustainabiliticus
, 179, 217, 238, 346

Homo technologicus
, 222, 238, 240

HPWP. See High-performance work practices (HPWP)

HR. See Human resource (HR)

HRA. See Human resource accounting (HRA)

HRM. See Human resource management (HRM)

HubSpot
, 68–69

Human capital (HC)
, 62, 98, 186–187, 280, 289–290, 345, 348

anchor for competitiveness
, 349–350

bubble
, 232

building
, 188–189

directions for future research
, 372–374

economic parlance
, 347–348

intangible assets
, 350

measurement
, 350, 359–370, 366

Cobb–Douglas production function
, 369–370

comprehensive evidence
, 359–360

economy
, 351–352

GNH
, 355–356

instances of measuring intangibles
, 351–359

MAGIC strategy
, 356–359

Markov analysis
, 366–369

taxonomy of ICV methods
, 360–366

twentieth century witnessed approaches
, 353–354

organization
, 347

as productive asset
, 154–156

RBV of firm and
, 156–157

recommendations
, 370

cross-functional and HRA-domain specific research
, 372

inculcating culture of “valuation”
, 371

reporting HR value on balance sheet
, 372

seek mathematical and cross-functional interventions
, 371

resources
, 306

See also Human-derived capital; Intellectual capital (IC); Psychological capital (PsyCap); Social capital

Human resource (HR)
, 301, 347, 349

reporting HR value on balance sheet
, 372

Human resource accounting (HRA)
, 349

HRA-domain specific research
, 372

Human resource management (HRM)
, 155

Human sigma
, 356

Human-derived capital
, 294, 295, 298

definitions and seminal works
, 298–300

dynamic, multilevel framework
, 321

electronic networking
, 296

human investments in education
, 300

human resource
, 301

imprecise and tautological definitions and measures
, 302–304

intellectual capital
, 311–313

mapping territory
, 296, 297

operationalization
, 302

organization’s human capital
, 301

overemphasis on static models
, 309–311

premature cross-level generalizations
, 304–308

psychological capital
, 318–320

RBV
, 295

reconceptualization
, 295–296

social capital
, 315–318

structural capital
, 313–315

toward classification system
, 320

cross-level linkages
, 326–329

macro-level static stocks and dynamic flows
, 325–326

meso-level static stocks, dynamic flows, and within-level linkages
, 324

micro-level static stocks, dynamic flows, within-level linkages
, 322–323

IBM Watson
, 66, 67

IC. See Intellectual capital (IC)

IC-Audit Model
, 353

Icelandic parliamentary commission
, 223

IC-Index
, 354

ICIs. See Intellectual capital indicators (ICIs)

ICV methods. See Intellectual Capital Valuation methods (ICV methods)

Ill-designed compensation schemes
, 228–229

Improvisation
, 106–108

behavioral construct
, 107

behavioral strategy
, 107

cognitive construct
, 107

improvisation defined
, 107

bricolage
, 107, 125

creativity
, 107, 125

intuition
, 107, 125

improvisaiton process
, 107

improvisation behavior
, 107, 117–118

practice of improvisation
, 106

Individual-theories (I-theories)
, 327

Industry

blind to warning signs
, 220–223

fundamental changes in
, 240–247

compensation systems
, 247

financial sector
, 240

financial system
, 241–242

FinTech
, 242–243

Internet of money
, 244

investors
, 245

sustainability-friendly financial sector
, 246

overgrown
, 218, 237–240

Information technology
, 62, 348

Innovation

activities
, 390–391

external financing for
, 392–394

capital
, 299

employees
, 404

innovative SMEs, under-investments in

data and methodology
, 389–392

entrepreneurial cognition in financing decisions
, 395–402

impact of entrepreneurial cognition in financing decisions
, 403–412

external funding
, 389

observing demand for external financing for innovation activities
, 392–394

SMEs
, 386–388

measures
, 412

metrics
, 391–392

revenues
, 391, 404

Intangible Asset Monitor
, 354

Intangible assets
, 350, 353–354

Intellectual capital (IC)
, 298, 311–313, 326, 354, 356, 365

See also Human capital (HC); Psychological capital (PsyCap); Social capital

Intellectual capital indicators (ICIs)
, 357

Intellectual Capital Valuation methods (ICV methods)
, 360

taxonomy of
, 360

clusters
, 363–365

holistic metamorphosis
, 365–366

mathematics and accounting
, 360–361

scorecard method
, 361–362

“Intellectual elite”
, 227

Inter-firm sharing of knowledge
, 34

Interconnectedness of asset stocks
, 296

Internal funding
, 395–399

International financial centres
, 242

Internet
, 75

of money
, 244

Internet of Things (IoT)
, 62, 63

Interpersonal trust
, 35

Interpretation problem. See Semantic problem

Intra-firm teams
, 152

firms, efficiency, and problem of
, 152–158

simulation
, 162

benefits of network
, 163–165

computational simulation
, 165

Monte Carlo simulation
, 166–168

scenario with no network effects
, 162–163

teams and knowledge work within firms
, 158

development of team
, 159–160

maximum allocative efficiency and implications
, 160–162

networked minds as strategic capital asset
, 158–159

Investors
, 231–232, 245

IoT. See Internet of Things (IoT)

Job description (JD)
, 368

Journal of Management
, 296–297

Knowledge
, 346

assets
, 386

management
, 10

parasites
, 33

pyramid
, 8

senders
, 33

sharing
, 33

efficiency and implications
, 160–162

tacit
, 28, 152, 157–158

Knowledge, Skills, Abilities, and Others (KSAOs)
, 186, 295

Knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs)
, 154, 159–160, 186

Knowledge transfer
, 23

benefits
, 23

and communication models
, 28–30

adaptation
, 30

control and ownership
, 31–32

implementation
, 31

initialization
, 30

knowledge as central factor for firm’s development
, 24–26

as process of communication
, 27

factors hindering or stimulating knowledge exchange
, 33–35

introductory comments
, 27–28

research
, 24

theory of firm
, 24–26

Knowledge-based economy
, 4

contributions
, 4

epistemology

autopoietic epistemology
, 11–14

cognitivist perspective on knowledge
, 6–8

connectionist
, 8–11

different perspectives on
, 5

position and contributors
, 5

KSAOs. See Knowledge, Skills, Abilities, and Others (KSAOs)

KSAs. See Knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs)

Kupco
, 44, 45

LAR in Brasil
, 36–38, 41–44, 47–49

Learning
, 108, 183

supervised learning approach
, 66

unsupervised machine learning approach
, 66

Linear transmission model
, 29

“Logos”
, 6

London Forex market
, 234

“Macho” culture
, 216

Macro-level emphasis
, 314

Macro-level static stocks and dynamic flows
, 325–326

Macro Process Model
, 353

MAGIC strategy. See Measuring and Accounting Intellectual Capital strategy (MAGIC strategy)

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
, 277

Mann-Witney U test
, 411

Market participants
, 239

Markovian analysis
, 366–369

“Master algorithm”
, 65

Mathematics
, 360–361

Maturana’s and Varela’s theory of autopoiesis
, 13

Measuring and Accounting Intellectual Capital strategy (MAGIC strategy)
, 356–359

Memorandum of Understanding (MOU)
, 287–288

Meso-level static stocks
, 324

Micro-level static stocks
, 322–323

Microfoundations
, 327

Miners
, 244

Minimum/maximum emergence
, 312–313

Mission
, 185

Mixed methods

approach
, 192–193

research
, 109

study
, 109, 117–118

Mobilization of resources
, 128

behavioral
, 90, 91–92, 99

cognitive
, 90, 91–92, 99, 323

emotional
, 90, 99, 105

psychological
, 90, 91–92, 99, 318–319

Modus operandi
, 314

Monte Carlo simulation
, 162, 166–168

MOU. See Memorandum of Understanding (MOU)

MRI. See Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

Multidisciplinary team
, 281, 286, 287

Narrative

narrative identity(ies)
, 101

self-narrative
, 105

self-story
, 128

transitional narratives
, 115, 124, 125

Neoclassical theory of firm
, 24

Network(s)
, 187–188

approach
, 179

benefits of
, 163–165

networked minds as strategic capital asset
, 158–159

shared vision statement
, 202–203

Networking world

requirements for researchers in
, 74–75

research world
, 73

New Israeli shekel (NIS)
, 390

Non-parametric tests
, 411

“Non-system”, outdated, wasteful, and ineffective
, 275–278

Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP)
, 67, 77

Office of the Chief Scientist (OCS)
, 389

OneDrive
, 68

Ontario
, 275

healthcare challenges
, 280

key problems within Ontario’s healthcare structure
, 278–279

shoulder care in
, 275–278

Ontological organizing principles
, 91, 117, 118

freezerebalanceunfreeze
, 130

ontological experience of change
, 90, 130

organizing principles
, 112

unfreezetransitionrefreeze
, 120, 121, 130

Open Science Framework (OSF)
, 74

Organismic Valuing Theory (OVT)
, 103

Organization(al)
, 347, 352

capital
, 298–299

cultures
, 225

human capital
, 301

society
, 179–180

Organizational-theories (O-theories)
, 327

OSF. See Open Science Framework (OSF)

OSTP. See Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP)

Outcome variable
, 38–45

Overemphasis on static models
, 309–311, 330

Overgrown industry
, 218, 237–240

OVT. See Organismic Valuing Theory (OVT)

Parametric tests
, 411

Partial Least Squares SEM modeling (PLS SEM modeling)
, 113

Participatory Action Research
, 192–193

Patient disability
, 276

Patient journey
, 277–278

Patient-centered approach
, 279

Patterned emergence
, 313

Paypal/Braintree
, 68–69

PCPs. See Primary care providers (PCPs)

Perceived Social Support
, 99, 105–106, 112, 113, 117–118

Performance Measurement Matrix
, 353

Performance Prism
, 353

Personality trait
, 97

PESTO. See Promotion and Network of EU Projects on Sustainable Tourism (PESTO)

PLS SEM modeling. See Partial Least Squares SEM modeling (PLS SEM modeling)

Pooled unconstrained emergence
, 312–313

Positive

affect
, 95, 101

affective experiences
, 93

consequence
, 89, 92–93

emotions
, 101, 323

knowledge
, 95–96

meaning
, 96, 98, 101

outcome
, 96–98, 106, 108, 242

positivity
, 101, 318

psychology
, 93, 318–319

relationships
, 93–94, 120

Positive Cognitive Appraisal
, 101–102, 117–118

Positive organizational behavior
, 318–319

Posttraumatic growth theories
, 100, 105

Power distance
, 44

“Powerful interests”
, 241–242

Primary appraisal
, 102

Primary care providers (PCPs)
, 275–276

Process capital
, 299

Process model for envisioning process
, 194, 195

Productivity-based knowledge growth
, 22

Progress and Poverty
, 301

Promotion and Network of EU Projects on Sustainable Tourism (PESTO)
, 190

Pseudo-science
, 366

Psychological capital (PsyCap)
, 297, 300, 318–320

See also Human capital (HC); Intellectual capital (IC); Social capital

Psychological resource
, 99–100

Psychological well-being (PWB)
, 93, 97, 105

Psychosocial

environment
, 94, 105

functioning
, 89

prosperity
, 96–97

Pursue ExFin
, 409

Qualitative analysis
, 114–116

Qualitative and quantitative research techniques
, 192–193

Qualitative findings
, 118–119

Quantitative measures of innovation
, 406

RBV. See Resource-based view (RBV)

Regression results
, 45–49

Relational capital
, 297, 300

Remarkable similarities
, 219

Representation
, 6, 7

Reproducible results without replicated data
, 73–74

Research funding crisis
, 77

Research methodology and field of application
, 189

brainstorming
, 198–200

dialogue regarding proposed visions
, 199

formalizing network shared vision statement
, 202–203

identification of leader
, 194, 196

mixed methods approach
, 192–193

process model for envisioning process
, 194, 195

research area and subjects
, 190

responsible development vision
, 197–198

shared vision
, 203

identification
, 199, 201–202

sustainable development
, 196–197

Researchers

as curators
, 76–77

requirements in networking world
, 74–75

Resource appraisal
, 102

Resource-based view (RBV)
, 24, 156, 295, 349

of firm and human capital
, 156–157

Responsible and integrated development
, 197

Responsible development
, 181

building human capital
, 188–189

distinguishing values, purpose, and vision for
, 183–186

limitations and challenges
, 205–207

participatory action research approach
, 204

research methodology and field of application
, 189–203

sustainable development
, 179–183

vision
, 188–189, 197–198

networks, social, and HC
, 186–188

Return on Asset (ROA)
, 352

Return on Equity (ROE)
, 352

Revolving doors
, 224

Rio Declaration on Environment and Development
, 180

ROA. See Return on Asset (ROA)

ROE. See Return on Equity (ROE)

Scandinavian culture
, 44

SEE. See South East Europe (SEE)

Self

ontological experience of self
, 129

possible selves
, 103, 203

reflexivity of self
, 125

self- adjustments
, 103

self-consistency
, 103, 104

self-construct
, 105, 128

self-digest
, 103

self-enhancement
, 103, 104

self-esteem
, 103, 131

self-identity
, 115, 128

self-knowledge
, 101–104, 118, 120

dynamic self-knowledge
, 103–104

self-knowledge repertoire
, 103

self-monitoring
, 103

self-narrative
, 105

self-presentation
, 103

self-preservation
, 104

self-realization
, 127

self-reference
, 13

self-reflection
, 103

self-regulatory focus
, 103

self-story
, 128

self-system
, 102–103

self-referential system
, 103, 128

self-understanding
, 104

SEM. See Structural Equation Model (SEM)

Semantic problem
, 29

Sender-context-receiver model
, 29, 30

SendGrid
, 68–69

Service-driven economies
, 348

Shannon-Weaver model
, 31

Shared vision
, 203

identification
, 199, 201–202

formalizing network shared vision statement
, 202–203

Shared-care accountability models
, 275

key problems within Ontario’s healthcare structure
, 278–279

shoulder care in Ontario
, 275–278

TSC
, 280–282

value-based accountable model of care
, 280

“Shitty” products
, 233

Shoulder centre’s innovative model of care
, 282–290

CCACs
, 288–289

e-referral tool
, 283–284

MOU
, 287–288

MRI utilization by TSC providers
, 286

team-based model
, 285, 287

triage categories of new referrals
, 285

TSC model of care
, 282–283

Shoulder pain
, 275–276

Sign test
, 411

Skandia Navigator Model
, 353

Small-and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs)
, 386–388

observing demand for external financing for innovation activities in
, 392–394

SMART Pyramid
, 353

SMEs. See Small-and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs)

Social capital
, 98, 183, 187–188, 216, 236, 240, 280–281, 299, 315–318

building processes
, 189

in finance
, 224–228

See also Human capital (HC); Intellectual capital (IC); Psychological capital (PsyCap)

Social constructivism
, 10

Social development, bad incentive for
, 228–233

Social identity theory
, 224–228

Social Media
, 73

Social norms
, 226

Social resource
, 105–106

Social sciences
, 193

Social sustainability
, 180

Society
, 347

organizational
, 179–180

South East Europe (SEE)
, 190

Static models, overemphasis on
, 309–311

“Stepped care” approach
, 287

Strategic level-theories (S-theories)
, 327

Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT)
, 63

Structural capital
, 298, 313–315, 325, 326

Structural couplings
, 14

Structural Equation Model (SEM)
, 112

Subjective well-being (SWB)
, 93–95

Subject–object split
, 8, 11

“Subscriber” bias
, 64

SugarCRM
, 68–69

Supervised learning approach
, 66

Support functions
, 37

SurveyMonkey
, 69

Survivor(s)
, 115

incremental group
, 119–121

radical
, 121–122

Sustainability

development
, 179–183, 196–197

oriented philosophy
, 179

sustainability-friendly financial sector
, 246

“sustainably oriented” organization
, 179

SWB. See Subjective well-being (SWB)

SWOT. See Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT)

Symbol manipulation
, 7

Symbolists
, 65

Szulanski’s approach
, 29–30

Tableau de Bord
, 353

Tacit knowledge
, 28, 152, 157–158

Tamper-proof data structure
, 243–244

Team-based model
, 285, 287

Teams and knowledge work within firms
, 158

development of team
, 159–160

maximum allocative efficiency and implications
, 160–162

networked minds as strategic capital asset
, 158–159

Technical problem
, 29

The Shoulder Centre (TSC)
, 280–282, 287, 289–290

Theory of Growth of the Firm, The
, 294

Thrive, thriving
, 92

characteristics, conditions, and outcome of
, 96

Flourishing Scale
, 96–97

thrivers
, 115

incremental quadrant
, 122–124

radical quadrant
, 124–126

thriving transitional experiences (TTE)
, 89, 92, 96

in transition
, 91, 98, 105, 125, 129

in various disciplines
, 95–96

at Work
, 96–98

at Work Scale
, 98

Thriving transitional experiences (TTE)
, 89, 92, 96–97

behavioral resource
, 106–108

cognitive resource

positive cognitive appraisal
, 101–102

self-knowledge
, 101–102, 102–104

emotional resource
, 105

Eudaimonic happiness
, 128–130

measuring positive outcome from transitions
, 96–98

psychological resource
, 99–100

qualitative findings
, 118–119

research design
, 109–110

resources at time of change
, 98–99

sample and data collection
, 110

data analysis
, 112–114

qualitative analysis
, 114–116

self-knowledge
, 128

social resource
, 105–106

survivor incremental group
, 119–121

survivor radical
, 121–122

“transition readiness” positions
, 116

transitions
, 127

Top-down contextual influence processes
, 328–329

Top-down linkages
, 320, 322

Toyota’s production system
, 34

TQ. See Transformation quotient (TQ)

Traditional firms
, 36

“Tragedy of the Horizon”
, 239

Transaction cost economics
, 153

Transformation

competence
, 99

of knowledge
, 32–33

Transformation quotient (TQ)
, 92, 99–100, 117–118

leadership agility
, 99

receptivity to change
, 99, 100

transformation competence
, 99

transformational experiences
, 100

transformational growth
, 100

Transforming shoulder care with innovative networks

Canadian healthcare system
, 274–275

key benefits identified with shoulder centre’s model of care
, 289–290

key problems within Ontario’s healthcare structure
, 278–279

shoulder care in Ontario
, 275–278

shoulder centre’s innovative model of care
, 282–289

TSC
, 280–282

value-based accountable model of care
, 280

“Transition readiness” positions
, 116

TSC. See The Shoulder Centre (TSC)

TTE. See Thriving transitional experiences (TTE)

t-test
, 411

Twitter
, 68, 69

UN World Commission on Environment and Development
, 180

Uncertainty
, 47, 89, 93, 100, 108, 111, 120–122, 124, 154, 204, 323, 387

economic
, 360

emotional response to
, 105

environmental
, 349

United Nations Environment Program (UNEP)
, 179

United Nations General Assembly
, 353

Unsupervised machine learning approach
, 66

“Upstream” services
, 278

U.S. federal funding
, 62, 71–72

Utility analysis
, 311

Valuable, rare, inimitable, and nonsubstitutable resources (VRIN resources)
, 295, 325

“Valuation”, culture of
, 371

Value-based accountable model of care
, 280

Values
, 69, 94, 103, 183–186, 316, 324

anti-social
, 236

in countries
, 190

embedded ethical
, 247

numerical
, 47

social
, 227

for Total FY Cost
, 70

“Variance” emergence
, 312–313

Venture capital (VC)
, 393

Virtualization
, 78–79

Vision
, 186–187

for responsible development
, 183–186, 188–189

Visualizing environment
, 64–65

Wall Street Journal
, 350

Warning signs, industry blind to
, 220–223

Watson Analytics for Social Media
, 67–68

working with
, 68–69

Watson Discovery
, 69–73

Well-being
, 89, 93, 105–106, 179–180

eudaimonia
, 127

eudaimonic well being, psychological well being, EWB, PWB
, 93, 97, 105

autonomy
, 93

competence
, 93

feeling good about the present
, 93–94

mastery
, 93, 103

meaning in life
, 93

optimal psychological functioning
, 93

optimistic about the future
, 94

purpose
, 93

self-acceptance
, 93

self-determination
, 95, 98

subjective well being, hedonic well being, SWB
, 93–95

Wiki
, 67–68

Within-level linkages

meso-level static stocks, dynamic flows, and
, 324

micro-level static stocks, dynamic flows, and
, 322–323

Working group (WG)
, 191

World Wide Web
, 63–64

xlsx. See Excel spreadsheets (xlsx)

Ytterøy in Norway
, 36–37, 41

“Zero MRI” clause
, 287–288