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Developing affordable housing design for low income in Sana'a, Yemen

Wa'el Alaghbari (Architecture Department, Faculty of Engineering, Sana'a University, Sana'a, Republic of Yemen and Architecture Department, Faculty of Design and Architecture, University Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia)
Azizah Salim (Architecture Department, Faculty of Design and Architecture, University Putra Malaysia, UPM Serdang, Malaysia)
Kamariah Dola (Architecture Department, Faculty of Design and Architecture, University Putra Malaysia, UPM Serdang, Malaysia)
Abang Abdullah Abang Ali (Housing Research Center, Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia)

International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis

ISSN: 1753-8270

Article publication date: 8 March 2011

3438

Abstract

Purpose

Housing costs are very high in Yemen compared with Middle East countries, which caused a shortage of housing supply especially for low‐income groups. This paper aims to develop affordable housing design for people with low income and to examine their ability to afford houses in Sana'a, Yemen.

Design/methodology/approach

Two different questionnaires were used to achieve the study objectives. The first one was to examine the requirements and needs of low‐income groups, while the second was to analyze the feedback of professionals in relevant housing authorities in Sana'a. An affordable house design methodology was used to design alternatives of low‐income housing in order to minimize cost and environmental impact while maximizing the social acceptability in housing projects.

Findings

The results show that the low‐income group can afford new houses in Sana'a in consideration of the following: constructing multi‐storey housing units such as apartment system through using the concrete frame structure and building the internal and external walls with concrete blocks with limited areas (65‐120) square meters.

Originality/value

The findings could be used to improve housing affordability through housing policies in Yemen in order to decrease the housing shortage particularly for the low‐income group.

Keywords

Citation

Alaghbari, W., Salim, A., Dola, K. and Abdullah Abang Ali, A. (2011), "Developing affordable housing design for low income in Sana'a, Yemen", International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis, Vol. 4 No. 1, pp. 84-98. https://doi.org/10.1108/17538271111111857

Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2011, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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