TY  - JOUR
AB  - American police trace their initial brush with handgun training to efforts taken by New York City in 1895. Developing proficiency did not become a widely held priority until beginning in the mid‐1920s when the reform era’s focus upon training understandably led them to desire being not just trained, but “qualified” with their handguns. Qualification is a military‐derived status introduced in large part by the National Rifle Association’s police firearms training programme between the two World Wars. Today, as then, formal qualification expectations imply that officers exceeding various minimum performance levels are competent to employ handguns during armed confrontations. An examination of police field marksmanship in armed confrontations ‐ within the context of firearms training developments, the nature of and role played by “qualification”, and the basis for threshold scores ‐ suggests otherwise.
VL  - 21
IS  - 3
SN  - 1363-951X
DO  - 10.1108/13639519810228804
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1108/13639519810228804
AU  - Morrison Gregory B.
AU  - Vila Bryan J.
PY  - 1998
Y1  - 1998/01/01
TI  - Police handgun qualification: practical measure or aimless activity?
T2  - Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management
PB  - MCB UP Ltd
SP  - 510
EP  - 533
Y2  - 2024/04/27
ER  -