Howard Roark and the ghost of Admiral Rickover
Cross Cultural Management: An International Journal
ISSN: 1352-7606
Article publication date: 2 May 2008
Abstract
Purpose
This case study aims to illustrate the interaction of organizational culture, human resource (HR) policy and firm performance. It contrasts the cultures of two science‐driven organizations – the Navy's nuclear submarine force and Merck, the large pharmaceutical firm – and traces the reaction of one individual to two organizations – the United States nuclear navy and Merck & Co., a large pharmaceutical firm.
Design/methodology/approach
This paper is a case study based on field interviews and secondary sources.
Findings
The task‐oriented culture of the submarine fleet is compared to Merck's relations and team‐oriented corporate environment. Management skills such as flexibility, power and influence, interpersonal communication, self‐awareness and goal setting can influence career outcomes. Managerial skills are important in all settings, but a given style's efficacy is contingent upon organizational context. Adaptability is important, as is personal mission. Thus, the case examines how organizational culture, HR policies and leadership interact with an individual's career outcomes and organizational performance as well.
Research limitations/implications
Because this is a case study it is not generalizable. However, the issues depicted in the case have been recognized in the managerial skills literature. The case study serves to illustrate and deepen managerial skills concepts.
Practical implications
This case study has illustrative value as well as hypothesis and theory‐building value, but is not generalizable.
Originality/value
There is relatively little research on the specifics of how to apply managerial skills in a corporate setting. Hence, the case covers important, sensitive material of practical and theoretical value.
Keywords
Citation
Langbert, M., Stanchina, M. and Grunewald, D. (2008), "Howard Roark and the ghost of Admiral Rickover", Cross Cultural Management: An International Journal, Vol. 15 No. 2, pp. 194-216. https://doi.org/10.1108/13527600810870624
Publisher
:Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2008, Emerald Group Publishing Limited