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Continuous renewal, and how Best Buy did it

Bala Chakravarthy (Bala Chakravarthy is Professor of Strategy and International Management, IMD, Lausanne, Switzerland.)
Peter Lorange (President of IMD, Lausanne, Switzerland, and Nestlé Professor of International Business.)

Strategy & Leadership

ISSN: 1087-8572

Article publication date: 13 November 2007

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Abstract

Purpose

As an alternative to the two extremes of protecting and extending the core business versus transforming it, the article aims to propose two other renewal strategies, “leverage” and “build,” that together provide a pathway for continuous renewal.

Design/methodology/approach

This article looks at the case of Best Buy, which has progressively used “leverage” and “build” strategies to modify its competence platform from an early emphasis on operational excellence to complement it with modularity, flexibility and customer centricity. Correspondingly, its market reach has grown from Minnesota to all of North America with recent forays into China.

Findings

When the firm's performance did not meet expectations, top management did not focus merely on better execution; rather it questioned if the firm's vision needed to be revised. Best Buy's renewal journey is guided by a continuous re‐visioning of the company, or in Best Buy's jargon continuous re‐“Concept”ualization of the company. Best Buy has transformed itself via six concepts, Concepts I‐VII, with the change from one to the next accelerating over the years.

Practical implications

The article explains how a firm can use these two renewal strategies to perform a dramatic transformation, but through an evolutionary process not a revolutionary one.

Originality/value

The case illustrates the implementation of “leverage” and “build” strategies that together provide a pathway for continuous renewal.

Keywords

Citation

Chakravarthy, B. and Lorange, P. (2007), "Continuous renewal, and how Best Buy did it", Strategy & Leadership, Vol. 35 No. 6, pp. 4-11. https://doi.org/10.1108/10878570710833705

Publisher

:

Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2007, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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