Attitudes towards accounting: differences between Australian and international students
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to identify the underlying motivations of Australian and international students for studying accounting and entering the accounting profession.
Design/methodology/approach
The study reports results from a cohort of second‐year accounting students drawing on the theory of reasoned action (TRA) to assess intentions and behaviours in making decisions, particularly in relation to employment choice. The study utilises a validated attitude to accounting scale (AAS) which measures how the accounting profession is viewed by students generally, and more specifically, differences in attitudes towards accounting and the accounting profession between Australian and international students.
Findings
The study finds that students have a positive attitude towards accounting as a profession. However, there are significant differences between Australian and international students' levels of interest in accounting and attitudes towards the work of accountants.
Research limitations/implications
It is recognised that the differences in attitudes towards accounting between Australian and international students may be linked with motivations to pursue accounting based on personal, cultural and social influences. A limitation of the study is that international students are treated as a homogeneous group.
Practical implications
The findings of the study have implications for marketing accounting education internationally; in particular, acknowledging the impact of different attitudes towards accounting by international students.
Originality/value
The study not only addresses motivation to study accounting but also attitudes towards the accounting profession. By applying the TRA, the study has identified that government policy may influence motivation of international students towards accounting and the accounting profession.
Keywords
Citation
Jackling, B., de Lange, P., Phillips, J. and Sewell, J. (2012), "Attitudes towards accounting: differences between Australian and international students", Accounting Research Journal, Vol. 25 No. 2, pp. 113-130. https://doi.org/10.1108/10309611211287305
Publisher
:Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2012, Emerald Group Publishing Limited