Psychotrauma in Moluccan refugees in Indonesia

Abstract

This study examines the mental health initiatives in two locations of Loluccan internally displaced persons (IDPs) in Sulawesi, Indonesia, and investigates whether those fit the local needs. The locations of IDPs are described based on observations, in‐depth interviews and dicussions with refugees and relief workers. Results showed that the Moluccan IDPs suffered from almost all short‐term mental health symptoms indicated in literature. Long‐term consequences, such as aggression, behavioural changes and family problems have been recognised among IDPs in both areas, but these could be a result of the local IDP situation rather than signs of traumatisation. Women are more at risk of developing mental health problems owing to their specific roles. Children are more at risk, because parents seem reluctant to explain the events to them. Some recommendations for services that target the social aspects of suffering and healing are presented.

Citation

Waas, J., van der Kwaak, A. and Bloem, M. (2003), "Psychotrauma in Moluccan refugees in Indonesia", Disaster Prevention and Management, Vol. 12 No. 4, pp. 328-335. https://doi.org/10.1108/09653560310493141