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Critical services dimensions: an empirical investigation across six industries

Inge Wels‐Lips (Tilburg University, The Netherlands)
Marleen van der Ven (Tilburg University, The Netherlands)
Rik Pieters (Tilburg University, The Netherlands)

International Journal of Service Industry Management

ISSN: 0956-4233

Article publication date: 1 August 1998

4868

Abstract

Analyzing over 800 critical incidents across six service industries this study finds that responsiveness, courtesy/understanding the customer and communication frequently function as satisfiers driving the occurrence of positive incidents. Lack of competence, credibility and, particularly, reliability function as dissatisfiers driving the occurrence of negative incidents. Two generic dimensions emerge from multiple correspondence analysis: service system versus service people, and customer initiative versus employee initiative. The service system is associated with negative incidents, and service people with positive incidents. Substantial differences between service industries in antecedents of critical incidents emerge. Implications and recommendations for service delivery design and management are offered.

Keywords

Citation

Wels‐Lips, I., van der Ven, M. and Pieters, R. (1998), "Critical services dimensions: an empirical investigation across six industries", International Journal of Service Industry Management, Vol. 9 No. 3, pp. 286-309. https://doi.org/10.1108/09564239810223583

Publisher

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MCB UP Ltd

Copyright © 1998, MCB UP Limited

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