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Customer‐relationship levels – from spurious to true relationships

Veronica Liljander (Assistant Professor, Swedish School of Economics and Business Administration, Department of Marketing and Corporate Geography, Helsinki, Finland )
Inger Roos (Researcher, Academy of Finland, Helsinki, Finland)

Journal of Services Marketing

ISSN: 0887-6045

Article publication date: 1 December 2002

8583

Abstract

Relationship marketing (RM) has been widely accepted as an important determinant of long‐term business success and is believed to be especially well suited for services because of the personal contact between customers and service providers. Past research has focused mainly on the advantages of RM for companies, while less attention has been paid to relationships from the customer’s point of view. We suggest that relationships may be described as ranging from spurious to true, depending on customer‐perceived relationship benefits, trust and commitment. A qualitative study of customer relationships was conducted in a car dealership, where profitability depends on customer commitment to both after‐sales services and the car brand. Customer relationships were found to be more spurious than true. The study revealed that behavioural commitment to after‐sales services was high, but that affective commitment was low to moderate. Customers were satisfied but did not perceive the services to be superior to the competitors’ service offerings. They trusted authorised repair in general and did not feel that after‐sales service would have more than a minor influence on their future car purchases.

Keywords

Citation

Liljander, V. and Roos, I. (2002), "Customer‐relationship levels – from spurious to true relationships", Journal of Services Marketing, Vol. 16 No. 7, pp. 593-614. https://doi.org/10.1108/08876040210447333

Publisher

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MCB UP Ltd

Copyright © 2002, MCB UP Limited

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