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Socio‐demographic factors: reference groups and the career orientations, career aspirations and career satisfaction of Canadian police officers

Michael G. Petrunik (University of Ottawa)

American Journal of Police

ISSN: 0735-8547

Article publication date: 1 August 1995

1604

Abstract

Takes a random sample of 156 respondents from municipal and rural police forces in Canada to examine the relationship between various factors concerning their careers. Finds that a significant number of officers perceive their career orientation to have changed over time. Presents findings on social activists, enforcers, careerists, specialists and self investors. Differs from previous research linking career orientation to personality type by seeing career orientation as changing with time, stages of career and circumstances. Remarks that policing needs to be technically sophisticated, cost‐effective, community‐based and sensitive to the realities of a multicultural society. Recommends that police departments consider the career orientation of recruits and establish a reward structure suited to the varied career types

Keywords

Citation

Buckley, L.B. and Petrunik, M.G. (1995), "Socio‐demographic factors: reference groups and the career orientations, career aspirations and career satisfaction of Canadian police officers", American Journal of Police, Vol. 14 No. 2, pp. 107-148. https://doi.org/10.1108/07358549510102785

Publisher

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MCB UP Ltd

Copyright © 1995, MCB UP Limited

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