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Nonlinear eddy current analysis by line integral equations utilizing integral formulas of electromagnetic fields

Kazuhisa Ishibashi (Mechanical Engineering, Tokai University, Tokyo, Japan)
246

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to supply a numerical analysis tool to solve eddy currents induced in nonlinear materials such as steel by boundary element method (BEM), and then apply it to design and analysis of power devices.

Design/methodology/approach

Utilizing integral formulas derived on the basis of rapid attenuation of the electromagnetic fields, the paper formulates eddy currents in steel. In the formulation, nonlinear terms are regarded as virtual sources, which are improved iteratively with the electromagnetic fields on the surface. The periodic electromagnetic fields are expanded in Fourier series and each harmonic is analyzed by BEM. The surface and internal electromagnetic fields are obtained numerically one after the other until convergence by the Newton‐Raphson method.

Findings

It is confirmed that this approach gives accurate solutions with meshes much larger than the skin depth and therefore is adequate to apply to a large‐scale application.

Research limitations/implications

The eddy current is formulated by utilizing the impedance boundary condition in order to meet a large‐scale application, and so solutions near the edge are poor. In the case of better solutions being required, some modifications are necessary.

Originality/value

To lessen computer memory consumption, the parallel component of the currents to the steel surface is analyzed as a 2D problem and the normal component is obtained from the parallel component. One 2D equation for one analyzing region is discretized by dividing the region into layers adaptively and then solved. Next, another is solved sequentially. This method gives a compatible numerical analysis tool with finite element method.

Keywords

Citation

Ishibashi, K. (2009), "Nonlinear eddy current analysis by line integral equations utilizing integral formulas of electromagnetic fields", COMPEL - The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering, Vol. 28 No. 1, pp. 43-56. https://doi.org/10.1108/03321640910918850

Publisher

:

Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2009, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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