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State, public sector and theoretical prerequisites to a model of an “economy without taxes”

Vladimer Papava (Institute of Economics of the Georgian Academy of Sciences, Tbilisi, Georgia, and Minister of Economy of Georgia, Republic of Georgia)

International Journal of Social Economics

ISSN: 0306-8293

Article publication date: 1 January 2000

739

Abstract

The paper offers a new view of the role of state based on recognition of the economic ability of the state as a separate factor of production. Recognizing the state’s economic ability is as a fifth factor of production and correspondingly gives indirect taxes the status of factor income as state profit. Direct taxes play two roles: they fund expenditure that is necessary for the production of public goods and at the same time they are in effect the latter’s price. If we were to apply the mechanism of producing and purchasing private goods to public goods, direct taxes would be replaced by the state loans that are non‐repayable, but yield interest, or by irretrievable loans with computed interest. In this case, which is illustrated by the budgetary equations in the model of an economy “without taxes”, indirect taxes become analogous to state profit and direct taxes are replaced by irretrievable loans with computed interest.

Keywords

Citation

Papava, V. (2000), "State, public sector and theoretical prerequisites to a model of an “economy without taxes”", International Journal of Social Economics, Vol. 27 No. 1, pp. 45-61. https://doi.org/10.1108/03068290010306453

Publisher

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MCB UP Ltd

Copyright © 2000, MCB UP Limited

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