TY - JOUR AB - Firms operating in an international environment face a host of uncertainties that make it difficult to meet deadlines reliably. To be reliable in an uncertain and changing environment, firms must be able to quickly respond to changes. The ability to do this in a useful time frame is called agility. Unfortunately, measures taken to increase agility often lead to increases in complexity, which works against agility. We propose a theoretical construct linking elements of uncertainty with aspects of agility, pointing out the two‐edged nature of the requisite capabilities. We illustrate our points with examples from five case studies. VL - 21 IS - 5/6 SN - 0144-3577 DO - 10.1108/01443570110390507 UR - https://doi.org/10.1108/01443570110390507 AU - Prater Edmund AU - Biehl Markus AU - Smith Michael Alan PY - 2001 Y1 - 2001/01/01 TI - International supply chain agility ‐ Tradeoffs between flexibility and uncertainty T2 - International Journal of Operations & Production Management PB - MCB UP Ltd SP - 823 EP - 839 Y2 - 2024/09/19 ER -