Robots in the nuclear industry: a review of technologies and applications
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to provide a review of the uses of robots in the nuclear power industry, with an emphasis on newer developments and applications.
Design/methodology/approach
Following an introduction to the nuclear industry, this paper considers robotic applications in two areas: test and inspection and decommissioning. A range of products, applications and case histories are discussed.
Findings
It is shown that robots are used widely for test and inspection and decommissioning tasks. The majority are highly specialised and are frequently produced by specialist nuclear engineering companies. The main robotic test and inspection techniques are visual inspection, ultrasonics and eddy current and the use of robots reflects both the need to minimise operator exposure to radiation and the frequent difficulties in accessing critical components such as pressure vessel welds and steam generator tubes. Key decommissioning uses include handling and size reduction of contaminated materials, cutting and demolition.
Originality/value
This paper provides details of inspection and decommissioning robots in the nuclear power industry.
Keywords
Citation
Bogue, R. (2011), "Robots in the nuclear industry: a review of technologies and applications", Industrial Robot, Vol. 38 No. 2, pp. 113-118. https://doi.org/10.1108/01439911111106327
Publisher
:Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2011, Emerald Group Publishing Limited