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Architecture as frozen music: perception of crossing boundaries as audible experience

Kyung Wook Seo (Department of Architecture and Built Environment, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK)
Dong Yoon Kim (Department of Architecture, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea)

Archnet-IJAR

ISSN: 2631-6862

Article publication date: 5 December 2023

36

Abstract

Purpose

Analysis of architectural space is commonly conducted by examining architectural drawings that project spatial information by means of walls and partitions. To capture the lived experience of space, which is richer than what we can see from drawings, a new method is proposed to quantify the cognitive dimension of space and re-present it as an audible format.

Design/methodology/approach

Using an urban vernacular house in Seoul as a case study, this research takes a syntactic approach to quantify one's changing perception through their movement from the main gate to the most private reception room. Based on Luigi Moretti's theory of hollow space, a new method is proposed to measure the level of spatial pressure exerted on a navigating body. The numerical data of spatial pressure are then converted to a sound using musical techniques of the chromatic scale and chorale textures.

Findings

Building on Moretti's abstract concept, it has been shown that a rule-based quantification of users' spatial perception is possible. In addition, unlike conventional approaches of treating architecture as a static entity, this study showed an alternative approach to represent it as a sequence of sensorial experience that can be readily converted to a sound of music.

Originality/value

This research developed a quantification method to measure the perception of pressure inside buildings by revisiting Luigi Moretti's theory proposed in 1952. It has been also demonstrated that the visual stimuli in space can be translated into an audible experience. This new method is applicable to a wide range of buildings including important historic architecture.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This paper is based on a conference paper, “Measuring the Cognitive Dimension of Space” (Seo and Kigawa 2022), which was presented at the 13th Space Syntax Symposium in Bergen, Norway in June 2022. The current paper has been completely revised and expanded from it to include new methods, materials and analyses.

Citation

Seo, K.W. and Kim, D.Y. (2023), "Architecture as frozen music: perception of crossing boundaries as audible experience", Archnet-IJAR, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/ARCH-09-2023-0251

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited

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